phpMyAdmin 3.5.2.2, as distributed by the cdnetworks-kr-1 mirror during an unspecified time frame in 2012, contains an externally introduced modification (Trojan Horse) in server_sync.php, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code via an eval injection attack.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2012-5159 is rated High Exploit Risk (74.8/100): CVSS High severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 74.52%, 99th percentile). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 21834 | exploit_db | edb | 2012-10-10 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 87.94% | 74.52% | -13.42% |
| 2 | 2025-03-17 | 86.33% | 87.94% | +1.61% |
| 3 | 2025-02-01 | — | 86.33% | — |
Full EPSS history (18 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | 2.0 | HIGH |
|
10.0 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
debian
|
unimportant | CVE-2012-5159 unimportant priority: Debian including 1 source packages (phpmyadmin), 4 status rows across 4 suites (bookworm, bullseye, sid, trixie): resolved 4. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2012-5159 |
ubuntu
|
high | CVE-2012-5159 high priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (phpmyadmin), 6 status rows across 6 suites (hardy, lucid, natty, oneiric, precise, upstream): not-affected 5, needs-triage 1. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2012-5159 |
: Although not found in all distributions of this software, the vulnerability was scored assuming that it was. End-users will need to identify whether their distribution does in fact contain the vulnerability.
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| phpmyadmin | phpmyadmin | 3.5.2.2 | cpe:2.3:a:phpmyadmin:phpmyadmin:3.5.2.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |