Untrusted search path vulnerability in the installation functionality in Oracle MySQL 5.5.28, when installed in the top-level C:\ directory, might allow local users to gain privileges via a Trojan horse DLL in the "C:\MySQL\MySQL Server 5.5\bin" directory, which may be added to the PATH system environment variable by an administrator, as demonstrated by a Trojan horse wlbsctrl.dll file used by the "IKE and AuthIP IPsec Keying Modules" system service in Windows Vista SP1, Windows Server 2008 SP2, Windows 7 SP1, and Windows 8 Release Preview. NOTE: CVE disputes this issue because the unsafe PATH is established only by a separate administrative action that is not a default part of the MySQL installation
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2012-5383 is rated Exploit Available (59.5/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.34%). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28130 | exploit_db | edb | 2013-09-06 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025-12-28 | 0.38% | 0.34% | -0.04% |
| 2 | 2025-12-27 | 0.34% | 0.38% | +0.04% |
| 3 | 2025-10-28 | — | 0.34% | — |
Full EPSS history (13 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.2 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
1.9 | 10.0 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2012-5383 medium priority: Ubuntu including 6 source packages (mysql, mysql-5.1, mysql-5.5, mysql-cluster-7.0, mysql-dfsg-5.0, mysql-dfsg-5.1), 36 status rows across 6 suites (hardy, lucid, natty, oneiric, precise, upstream): DNE 22, needs-triage 6, ignored 4, not-affected 4. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2012-5383 |
: Per: http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/426.html 'CWE-426 Untrusted Search Path'