The Portable Tool Library (aka PTLib) before 2.10.10, as used in Ekiga before 4.0.1, does not properly detect recursion during entity expansion, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (memory and CPU consumption) via a crafted PXML document containing a large number of nested entity references, aka a "billion laughs attack."
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2013-1864 is rated High Exploit Risk (61.2/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 2.73%). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025-08-19 | 3.60% | 2.73% | -0.87% |
| 2 | 2025-07-13 | 3.82% | 3.60% | -0.22% |
| 3 | 2025-03-30 | — | 3.82% | — |
Full EPSS history (11 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.3 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
8.6 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
redhat
|
low | — | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2013-1864 |
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2013-1864 medium priority: Ubuntu including 2 source packages (ptlib, pwlib), 30 status rows across 15 suites (hardy, lucid, oneiric, precise, quantal, raring, saucy, trusty, upstream, utopic, vivid, wily, xenial, yakkety, zesty): DNE 12, ignored 8, not-affected 8, needs-triage 2. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2013-1864 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| opalvoip | portable_tool_library | 2.10.1 | cpe:2.3:a:opalvoip:portable_tool_library:2.10.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| opalvoip | portable_tool_library | 2.10.2 | cpe:2.3:a:opalvoip:portable_tool_library:2.10.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| opalvoip | portable_tool_library | 2.10.7 | cpe:2.3:a:opalvoip:portable_tool_library:2.10.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| opalvoip | portable_tool_library | 2.10.9 | cpe:2.3:a:opalvoip:portable_tool_library:2.10.9:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| ekiga | ekiga | <= 4.0.0 | cpe:2.3:a:ekiga:ekiga:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| suse | suse_linux_enterprise_software_development_kit | 11.0 | cpe:2.3:a:suse:suse_linux_enterprise_software_development_kit:11.0:sp3:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| suse | suse_linux_enterprise_desktop | 11.0 | cpe:2.3:o:suse:suse_linux_enterprise_desktop:11.0:sp3:*:*:*:*:*:* |