Use-after-free vulnerability in the server application in 3S CODESYS Gateway 2.3.9.27 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (daemon crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via unspecified vectors.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2013-2781 is rated High Risk (71.4/100): CVSS Critical severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 3.80%). Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 3.40% | 3.80% | +0.40% |
| 2 | 2026-02-13 | 4.32% | 3.40% | -0.92% |
| 3 | 2025-03-30 | — | 4.32% | — |
Full EPSS history (12 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10.0 | 2.0 | HIGH |
|
10.0 | 10.0 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3s-software | codesys_gateway-server | 2.3.9.27 | cpe:2.3:a:3s-software:codesys_gateway-server:2.3.9.27:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-13-142-01 | US Government Resource |