Triangle Research International (aka Tri) Nano-10 PLC devices with firmware before r81 use an incorrect algorithm for bounds checking of data in Modbus/TCP packets, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (networking outage) via a crafted packet to TCP port 502.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2013-2784 is rated High Exploit Risk (72.4/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 4.04%). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26802 | exploit_db | edb | 2013-07-13 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 22.74% | 4.04% | -18.70% |
| 2 | 2026-01-11 | 21.83% | 22.74% | +0.91% |
| 3 | 2025-08-30 | — | 21.83% | — |
Full EPSS history (20 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.8 | 2.0 | HIGH |
|
10.0 | 6.9 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| triplc | nano-10_plc_firmware | <= r80 | cpe:2.3:o:triplc:nano-10_plc_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| triplc | nano-10_plc | — | cpe:2.3:h:triplc:nano-10_plc:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://ics-cert.us-cert.gov/advisories/ICSA-13-189-02 | US Government Resource |