The xss_clean function in CodeIgniter before 2.1.4 might allow remote attackers to bypass an intended protection mechanism and conduct cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks via an unclosed HTML tag.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2013-4891 is rated High Exploit Risk (65.2/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 1.47%). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). EPSS rose +1.16% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.31% | 1.47% | +1.16% |
| 2 | 2025-03-17 | 0.23% | 0.31% | +0.08% |
| 3 | 2024-12-17 | — | 0.23% | — |
Full EPSS history (5 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.1 | 3.0 | MEDIUM |
|
2.8 | 2.7 | [email protected] |
| 4.3 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
8.6 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| codeigniter | codeigniter | < 2.1.4 | cpe:2.3:a:codeigniter:codeigniter:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/bcit-ci/CodeIgniter/issues/4020 | Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory |
| https://nealpoole.com/blog/2013/07/codeigniter-21-xss-clean-filter-bypass/ | Exploit Third Party Advisory |
| https://www.codeigniter.com/userguide2/changelog.html | Release Notes |