Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities in the Transform Content Center in Bottomline Technologies Transform Foundation Server before 4.3.1 Patch 8 and 5.x before 5.2 Patch 7 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via the (1) pn parameter to index.fsp/document.pdf, (2) db or (3) referer parameter to index.fsp/index.fsp, or (4) PATH_INFO to the default URI.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2014-2577 is rated High Exploit Risk (61.2/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 2.02%). Core evidence: 3 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). EPSS rose +1.60% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.42% | 2.02% | +1.60% |
| 2 | 2025-03-30 | 0.34% | 0.42% | +0.08% |
| 3 | 2025-03-29 | — | 0.34% | — |
Full EPSS history (12 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.3 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
8.6 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| bottomline | transform_foundation_server | 4.3.1 | cpe:2.3:a:bottomline:transform_foundation_server:4.3.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| bottomline | transform_foundation_server | 5.2 | cpe:2.3:a:bottomline:transform_foundation_server:5.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |