CVE-2014-7940

The collator implementation in i18n/ucol.cpp in International Components for Unicode (ICU) 52 through SVN revision 293126, as used in Google Chrome before 40.0.2214.91, does not initialize memory for a data structure, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service or possibly have unspecified other impact via a crafted character sequence.

Published: 2015-01-22 Last update: 2026-05-06 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2014-7940 is rated Moderate Risk (60.1/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 2.42%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2014-7940

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-04-20 2.15% 2.42% +0.27%
2 2025-07-12 2.73% 2.15% -0.58%
3 2025-03-30 2.73%

Full EPSS history (9 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2014-7940

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.5 2.0 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:P)
Partial confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
10.0 6.4 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2014-7940

OS Trackers for CVE-2014-7940

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2014-7940 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (icu), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2014-7940
gentoo normal CVE-2014-7940: 2 GLSA(s) (201502-13, 201503-06), 2 atom(s) (dev-libs/icu, www-client/chromium); latest impact normal. https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2014-7940
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-7940
ubuntu medium CVE-2014-7940 medium priority: Ubuntu including 3 source packages (chromium-browser, icu, oxide-qt), 21 status rows across 7 suites (lucid, precise, trusty, upstream, utopic, vivid, wily): released 14, ignored 3, DNE 2, not-affected 2. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2014-7940

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2014-7940

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
google chrome <= 40.0.2214.85 cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
icu-project international_components_for_unicode <= 52.1 cpe:2.3:a:icu-project:international_components_for_unicode:*:*:*:*:*:c\/c\+\+:*:*

References for CVE-2014-7940

URL Tags
http://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2015-0047.html
http://googlechromereleases.blogspot.com/2015/01/stable-update.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2015-03/msg00005.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-0093.html
http://secunia.com/advisories/62383
http://secunia.com/advisories/62575
http://secunia.com/advisories/62665
http://security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-201502-13.xml
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinapr2015-2511959.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/cpuoct2015-2367953.html
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/72288
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1031623
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2476-1
https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/deps/icu/+/866ff696e9022a6000afbab516fba62cfa306075
https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src.git/+/87feb77547781a22b31c423bc0d57b7dca32d5b8
https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=433866
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201503-06
https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuapr2019-5072813.html
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