The LZH decompression implementation (CsObjectInt::BuildHufTree function in vpa108csulzh.cpp) in SAP MaxDB 7.5 and 7.6, Netweaver Application Server ABAP, Netweaver Application Server Java, Netweaver RFC SDK, GUI, RFC SDK, SAPCAR archive tool, and other products allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (out-of-bounds read) via unspecified vectors, related to look-ups of non-simple codes, aka SAP Security Note 2124806, 2121661, 2127995, and 2125316.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2015-2278 is rated Exploit Available (59.9/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.72%). Core evidence: 4 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025-05-18 | 0.79% | 0.72% | -0.07% |
| 2 | 2025-03-30 | 1.32% | 0.79% | -0.53% |
| 3 | 2025-03-29 | — | 1.32% | — |
Full EPSS history (7 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.0 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
10.0 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| sap | gui | — | cpe:2.3:a:sap:gui:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| sap | maxdb | 7.5 | cpe:2.3:a:sap:maxdb:7.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| sap | maxdb | 7.6 | cpe:2.3:a:sap:maxdb:7.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| sap | netweaver_abap_application_server | — | cpe:2.3:a:sap:netweaver_abap_application_server:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| sap | netweaver_java_application_server | — | cpe:2.3:a:sap:netweaver_java_application_server:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| sap | netweaver_rfc_sdk | — | cpe:2.3:a:sap:netweaver_rfc_sdk:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| sap | rfc_library | — | cpe:2.3:a:sap:rfc_library:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |