CVE-2015-3225

lib/rack/utils.rb in Rack before 1.5.4 and 1.6.x before 1.6.2, as used with Ruby on Rails 3.x and 4.x and other products, allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (SystemStackError) via a request with a large parameter depth.

Published: 2015-07-26 Last update: 2026-05-06 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2015-3225 is rated Moderate Risk (47.9/100): CVSS Medium severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 7.78%, 94th percentile). Core evidence: EPSS ranks this CVE among the most likely to be exploited in the near term. Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2015-3225

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 13.25% 7.78% -5.47%
2 2026-04-20 10.46% 13.25% +2.79%
3 2026-03-26 10.46%

Full EPSS history (42 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2015-3225

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
5.0 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:N)
No confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:N)
No integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
10.0 2.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2015-3225

GitHub Security Advisory for CVE-2015-3225

GHSA-rgr4-9jh5-j4j6 · Severity: medium · Ecosystem: rubygems — Rack vulnerable to Denial of Service via large parameter depth request

OS Trackers for CVE-2015-3225

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2015-3225 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (ruby-rack), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2015-3225
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-3225
suse medium CVE-2015-3225 severity moderate: SUSE including 265 source package names (amazon/suse-sles-15-sp1-chost-byos-v20210304-hvm-ssd-x86_64, amazon/suse-sles-15-sp1-chost-byos-v20220127-hvm-ssd-x86_64, …), 272 product×package rows across 13 product lines (SUSE Enterprise Storage 1.0, SUSE Enterprise Storage 2, … (13 product lines)): Known Affected 231, Fixed 41. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2015-3225/
ubuntu low CVE-2015-3225 low priority: Ubuntu including 3 source packages (librack-ruby, ruby-rack, ruby-rack1.4), 57 status rows across 19 suites (artful, bionic, cosmic, disco, eoan, focal, groovy, hirsute, impish, jammy, precise, trusty, upstream, utopic, vivid, wily, xenial, yakkety, zesty): DNE 34, not-affected 10, ignored 8, released 3, needed 1, needs-triage 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2015-3225

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2015-3225

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
rack_project rack <= 1.5.3 cpe:2.3:a:rack_project:rack:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
rack_project rack 1.6.0 cpe:2.3:a:rack_project:rack:1.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
rack_project rack 1.6.1 cpe:2.3:a:rack_project:rack:1.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
opensuse opensuse 13.1 cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse:13.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
opensuse opensuse 13.2 cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse:13.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
debian debian_linux 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
debian debian_linux 8.0 cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2015-3225

URL Tags
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-August/164173.html
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-August/165180.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-07/msg00040.html Third Party Advisory
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-07/msg00043.html Third Party Advisory
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2015-07/msg00044.html Third Party Advisory
http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/06/16/14 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2015-2290.html
http://www.debian.org/security/2015/dsa-3322
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75232
https://github.com/rack/rack/blob/master/HISTORY.md Issue Tracking Patch Vendor Advisory
https://groups.google.com/forum/message/raw?msg=rubyonrails-security/gcUbICUmKMc/qiCotVZwXrMJ Mailing List Third Party Advisory
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