CVE-2015-4117

Exp

Vesta Control Panel before 0.9.8-14 allows remote authenticated users to execute arbitrary commands via shell metacharacters in the backup parameter to list/backup/index.php.

Published: 2018-02-28 Last update: 2026-06-16 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Modified，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2015-4117 is rated High Exploit Risk (87.3/100): CVSS High severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 11.21%, 95th percentile). 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). EPSS rose +3.71% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2015-4117

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
37369 exploit_db edb 2015-06-24 Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2015-4117

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 7.50% 11.21% +3.71%
2 2025-09-14 7.86% 7.50% -0.36%
3 2025-06-22 — 7.86% —

Full EPSS history (12 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2015-4117

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
8.8 3.0 HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
 2.8 5.9 [email protected]
6.5 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:S)
A single authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:P)
Partial confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
 8.0 6.4 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2015-4117

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2015-4117

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
vestacp control_panel < 0.9.8-14 cpe:2.3:a:vestacp:control_panel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2015-4117

URL Tags
http://vestacp.com/roadmap/#history Vendor Advisory
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/37369/ Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://www.htbridge.com/advisory/HTB23261 Third Party Advisory
cvelogic Threat Intelligence