CVE-2015-8789

Use-after-free vulnerability in the EbmlMaster::Read function in libEBML before 1.3.3 allows context-dependent attackers to have unspecified impact via a "deeply nested element with infinite size" followed by another element of an upper level in an EBML document.

Published: 2016-01-29 Last update: 2026-05-06 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2015-8789 is rated High Risk (68/100): CVSS Critical severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 2.13%). Core evidence: EPSS rose +1.76% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2015-8789

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.36% 2.13% +1.76%
2 2025-07-07 0.58% 0.36% -0.21%
3 2025-03-30 0.58%

Full EPSS history (7 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2015-8789

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
9.6 3.0 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
2.8 6.0 [email protected]
9.3 2.0 HIGH
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:M)
Exploitation needs some favorable conditions, but not exceptional ones.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:C)
Complete confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:C)
Complete integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:C)
Complete availability impact.
8.6 10.0 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2015-8789

OS Trackers for CVE-2015-8789

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2015-8789 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (libebml), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2015-8789
ubuntu medium CVE-2015-8789 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (libebml), 6 status rows across 6 suites (precise, trusty, upstream, vivid, wily, xenial): released 3, ignored 2, not-affected 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2015-8789

NVD evaluator notes for CVE-2015-8789

Comment: <a href="http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html">CWE-416: Use After Free</a>

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2015-8789

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
matroska libebml <= 1.3.2 cpe:2.3:a:matroska:libebml:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2015-8789

cvelogic Threat Intelligence