Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Security component of Kohana before 3.3.6 allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML by bypassing the strip_image_tags protection mechanism in system/classes/Kohana/Security.php.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2016-10510 is rated High Exploit Risk (63.6/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.67%). Core evidence: 2 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025-03-30 | 0.58% | 0.67% | +0.09% |
| 2 | 2025-03-29 | 0.67% | 0.58% | -0.09% |
| 3 | 2025-03-19 | — | 0.67% | — |
Full EPSS history (8 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.1 | 3.0 | MEDIUM |
|
2.8 | 2.7 | [email protected] |
| 4.3 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
8.6 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
ubuntu
|
low | CVE-2016-10510 low priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (libkohana2-php), 4 status rows across 4 suites (artful, trusty, upstream, xenial): DNE 2, needs-triage 1, released 1. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2016-10510 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| kohanaframework | kohana | <= 3.3.5 | cpe:2.3:a:kohanaframework:kohana:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| debian | debian_linux | 7.0 | cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://advisory.checkmarx.net/advisory/CX-2016-4451 | |
| https://github.com/kohana/kohana/issues/107 | Exploit Patch Third Party Advisory |
| https://github.com/kohana/kohana/releases/tag/v3.3.6 | Release Notes Third Party Advisory |
| https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/01/msg00015.html | Mailing List Third Party Advisory |
| https://www.checkmarx.com/advisories/cross-site-scripting-xss-vulnerability-in-kohana/ | Exploit Third Party Advisory |