CVE-2016-2106

Integer overflow in the EVP_EncryptUpdate function in crypto/evp/evp_enc.c in OpenSSL before 1.0.1t and 1.0.2 before 1.0.2h allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (heap memory corruption) via a large amount of data.

Published: 2016-05-05 Last update: 2026-05-06 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2016-2106 is rated Moderate Risk (63.4/100): CVSS High severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 67.35%, 99th percentile). Core evidence: EPSS ranks this CVE among the most likely to be exploited in the near term. Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2016-2106

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-04 68.45% 67.35% -1.10%
2 2026-04-21 67.35% 68.45% +1.10%
3 2026-03-04 67.35%

Full EPSS history (46 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2016-2106

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.5 3.0 HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 3.6 [email protected]
5.0 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:N)
No confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:N)
No integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
10.0 2.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2016-2106

OS Trackers for CVE-2016-2106

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2016-2106 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (openssl), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2016-2106
gentoo normal CVE-2016-2106: 1 GLSA(s) (201612-16), 1 atom(s) (dev-libs/openssl); latest impact normal. https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2016-2106
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-2106
suse low CVE-2016-2106 severity low: SUSE including 481 source package names (amazon/suse-sles-15-sp1-chost-byos-v20210304-hvm-ssd-x86_64, amazon/suse-sles-15-sp1-chost-byos-v20220127-hvm-ssd-x86_64, …), 849 product×package rows across 107 product lines (HPE Helion OpenStack 8, Image SLES12-SP5-Azure-SAP-BYOS, … (107 product lines)): Fixed 472, Known Not Affected 220, Known Affected 157. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-2106/
ubuntu low CVE-2016-2106 low priority: Ubuntu including 2 source packages (openssl, openssl098), 22 status rows across 11 suites (artful, bionic, cosmic, disco, precise, trusty, upstream, wily, xenial, yakkety, zesty): released 11, DNE 9, ignored 1, needs-triage 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2016-2106

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2016-2106

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
openssl openssl <= 1.0.1s cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl openssl 1.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl openssl 1.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2:beta1:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl openssl 1.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl openssl 1.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl openssl 1.0.2a cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl openssl 1.0.2b cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2b:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl openssl 1.0.2c cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl openssl 1.0.2d cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2d:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl openssl 1.0.2e cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2e:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl openssl 1.0.2f cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2f:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
openssl openssl 1.0.2g cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:1.0.2g:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_desktop 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_hpc_node 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_hpc_node:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_hpc_node_eus 7.2 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_hpc_node_eus:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_aus 7.2 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_aus:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server_eus 7.2 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server_eus:7.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_workstation 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_desktop 6.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_hpc_node 6.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_hpc_node:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server 6.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_workstation 6.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2016-2106

URL Tags
http://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10759
http://lists.apple.com/archives/security-announce/2016/Jul/msg00000.html
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2016-May/183457.html
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2016-May/183607.html
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2016-May/184605.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00001.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00008.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00010.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00011.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00013.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00014.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00015.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00016.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00017.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00018.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00019.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00029.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00030.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00036.html
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2016-05/msg00055.html
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/136912/Slackware-Security-Advisory-openssl-Updates.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0722.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-0996.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1648.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1649.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-1650.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2056.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2073.html
http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2016-2957.html
http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20160504-openssl
http://www.debian.org/security/2016/dsa-3566
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujan2018-3236628.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2016-2881720.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2017-3236622.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2018-4258247.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2016-2881722.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bulletinapr2016-2952098.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinapr2016-2952096.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/linuxbulletinjul2016-3090544.html
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/ovmbulletinjul2016-3090546.html
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/89744
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/91787
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1035721
http://www.slackware.com/security/viewer.php?l=slackware-security&y=2016&m=slackware-security.542103
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2959-1
https://bto.bluecoat.com/security-advisory/sa123
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-412672.pdf
https://git.openssl.org/?p=openssl.git%3Ba=commit%3Bh=3f3582139fbb259a1c3cbb0a25236500a409bf26
https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03756en_us
https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbhf03765en_us
https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05320149
https://h20566.www2.hpe.com/portal/site/hpsc/public/kb/docDisplay?docId=emr_na-c05390722
https://kb.pulsesecure.net/articles/Pulse_Security_Advisories/SA40202
https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10160
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/201612-16
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20160504-0001/
https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/pixel/2017-11-01
https://support.apple.com/HT206903
https://www.freebsd.org/security/advisories/FreeBSD-SA-16:17.openssl.asc
https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20160503.txt Vendor Advisory
https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2016-18
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