Apache CloudStack 4.5.x before 4.5.2.1, 4.6.x before 4.6.2.1, 4.7.x before 4.7.1.1, and 4.8.x before 4.8.0.1, when SAML-based authentication is enabled and used, allow remote attackers to bypass authentication and access the user interface via vectors related to the SAML plugin.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2016-3085 is rated Moderate Risk (58.3/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 2.86%). Core evidence: EPSS rose +2.59% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.27% | 2.86% | +2.59% |
| 2 | 2025-08-24 | 0.06% | 0.27% | +0.21% |
| 3 | 2023-03-07 | — | 0.06% | — |
Full EPSS history (4 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.5 | 3.0 | MEDIUM |
|
2.2 | 4.2 | [email protected] |
| 5.8 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
8.6 | 4.9 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| apache | cloudstack | 4.7.0 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:cloudstack:4.7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | cloudstack | 4.5.1 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:cloudstack:4.5.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | cloudstack | 4.5.2 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:cloudstack:4.5.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | cloudstack | 4.6.0 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:cloudstack:4.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | cloudstack | 4.6.1 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:cloudstack:4.6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | cloudstack | 4.6.2 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:cloudstack:4.6.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| apache | cloudstack | 4.8 | cpe:2.3:a:apache:cloudstack:4.8:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |