ber-decoder.c in Libksba before 1.3.3 uses an incorrect integer data type, which allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via crafted BER data, which leads to a buffer overflow.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2016-4354 is rated Moderate Risk (57.4/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 1.07%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-02-12 | 0.79% | 1.07% | +0.28% |
| 2 | 2025-06-19 | 0.69% | 0.79% | +0.10% |
| 3 | 2025-03-30 | — | 0.69% | — |
Full EPSS history (8 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | 3.0 | HIGH |
|
3.9 | 3.6 | [email protected] |
| 5.0 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
10.0 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
debian
|
low | CVE-2016-4354 low priority: Debian including 1 source packages (libksba), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. | https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2016-4354 |
redhat
|
medium | — | https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-4354 |
suse
|
high | CVE-2016-4354 severity important: SUSE including 3 source package names (libksba, libksba-devel, libksba8), 20 product×package rows across 13 product lines (SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 11 SP4, SUSE Linux Enterprise Desktop 12, … (13 product lines)): Known Not Affected 20. | https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-4354/ |
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2016-4354 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (libksba), 5 status rows across 5 suites (precise, trusty, upstream, wily, xenial): released 3, not-affected 2. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2016-4354 |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| canonical | ubuntu_linux | 12.04 | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:12.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* |
| canonical | ubuntu_linux | 14.04 | cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* |
| gnupg | libksba | <= 1.3.2 | cpe:2.3:a:gnupg:libksba:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |