CVE-2016-5002

XML external entity (XXE) vulnerability in the Apache XML-RPC (aka ws-xmlrpc) library 3.1.3, as used in Apache Archiva, allows remote attackers to conduct server-side request forgery (SSRF) attacks via a crafted DTD.

Published: 2017-10-27 Last update: 2026-05-13 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Modified，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2016-5002 is rated High Risk (68.9/100): CVSS High severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 8.28%, 94th percentile). EPSS ranks this CVE among the most likely to be exploited in the near term. EPSS rose +4.75% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2016-5002

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 3.53% 8.28% +4.75%
2 2026-03-04 2.06% 3.53% +1.47%
3 2026-03-01 — 2.06% —

Full EPSS history (32 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2016-5002

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.8 3.0 HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:L)
They already need access on the box, or another person has to do something wrong; it’s not a remote drive-by.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
 1.8 5.9 [email protected]
9.3 2.0 HIGH
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:M)
Exploitation needs some favorable conditions, but not exceptional ones.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:C)
Complete confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:C)
Complete integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:C)
Complete availability impact.
 8.6 10.0 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2016-5002

GitHub Security Advisory for CVE-2016-5002

GHSA-wp35-6jqv-r33m · Severity: high · Ecosystem: maven — Apache XML-RPC XXE Vulnerability

OS Trackers for CVE-2016-5002

vendor priority summary link
gentoo normal CVE-2016-5002: 1 GLSA(s) (202401-26), 1 atom(s) (dev-java/xmlrpc); latest impact normal. https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2016-5002
redhat medium — https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-5002

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2016-5002

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
apache xml-rpc 3.1.3 cpe:2.3:a:apache:xml-rpc:3.1.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2016-5002

cvelogic Threat Intelligence