A use-after-free issue could be triggered remotely in the SFTP component of PSFTPd 10.0.4 Build 729. This issue could be triggered prior to authentication. The PSFTPd server did not automatically restart, which enabled attackers to perform a very effective DoS attack against this service. By sending a crafted SSH identification / version string to the server, a NULL pointer dereference could be caused, apparently because of a race condition in the window message handling, performing the cleanup for invalid connections. This incorrect cleanup code has a use-after-free.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2017-15271 is rated High Exploit Risk (67/100): CVSS Medium severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 19.31%, 95th percentile). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 43144 | exploit_db | edb | 2017-11-14 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025-09-13 | 24.19% | 19.31% | -4.87% |
| 2 | 2025-03-30 | 24.74% | 24.19% | -0.56% |
| 3 | 2025-03-29 | — | 24.74% | — |
Full EPSS history (15 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.9 | 3.0 | MEDIUM |
|
2.2 | 3.6 | [email protected] |
| 4.3 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
8.6 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/144972/PSFTPd-Windows-FTP-Server-10.0.4-Build-729-Use-After-Free-Log-Injection.html | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| http://www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/541518/100/0/threaded | |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43144/ | Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| https://www.x41-dsec.de/lab/advisories/x41-2017-006-psftpd/ | Third Party Advisory |