CVE-2018-0501

The mirror:// method implementation in Advanced Package Tool (APT) 1.6.x before 1.6.4 and 1.7.x before 1.7.0~alpha3 mishandles gpg signature verification for the InRelease file of a fallback mirror, aka mirrorfail.

Published: 2018-08-21 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2018-0501 is rated Low Risk (34.4/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.14%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2018-0501

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2025-03-17 0.20% 0.14% -0.06%
2 2024-01-11 0.28% 0.20% -0.08%
3 2023-03-07 0.28%

Full EPSS history (4 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2018-0501

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
5.9 3.0 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.2 3.6 [email protected]
4.3 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:M)
Exploitation needs some favorable conditions, but not exceptional ones.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:N)
No confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:N)
No availability impact.
8.6 2.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2018-0501

OS Trackers for CVE-2018-0501

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2018-0501 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (apt), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2018-0501
ubuntu high CVE-2018-0501 high priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (apt), 4 status rows across 4 suites (bionic, trusty, upstream, xenial): not-affected 2, needs-triage 1, released 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2018-0501

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2018-0501

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
canonical ubuntu_linux 18.04 cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
debian advanced_package_tool >= 1.6.0, < 1.6.4 cpe:2.3:a:debian:advanced_package_tool:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
debian advanced_package_tool 1.7.0 cpe:2.3:a:debian:advanced_package_tool:1.7.0:alpha:*:*:*:*:*:*
debian advanced_package_tool 1.7.0 cpe:2.3:a:debian:advanced_package_tool:1.7.0:alpha1:*:*:*:*:*:*
debian advanced_package_tool 1.7.0 cpe:2.3:a:debian:advanced_package_tool:1.7.0:alpha2:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2018-0501

cvelogic Threat Intelligence