Rubedo through 3.4.0 contains a Directory Traversal vulnerability in the theme component, allowing unauthenticated attackers to read and execute arbitrary files outside of the service root path, as demonstrated by a /theme/default/img/%2e%2e/..//etc/passwd URI.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2018-16836 is rated High Exploit Risk (83.9/100): CVSS Critical severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 61.44%, 99th percentile). Core evidence: 3 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 45385 | exploit_db | edb | 2018-09-12 | Exploit-DB ↗ |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 91.20% | 61.44% | -29.76% |
| 2 | 2026-04-29 | 89.69% | 91.20% | +1.51% |
| 3 | 2026-03-28 | — | 89.69% | — |
Full EPSS history (48 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.8 | 3.1 | CRITICAL |
|
3.9 | 5.9 | [email protected] |
| 7.5 | 2.0 | HIGH |
|
10.0 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| rubedo_project | rubedo | <= 3.4.0 | cpe:2.3:a:rubedo_project:rubedo:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/maroueneboubakri/CVE/tree/master/rubedo-cms | Exploit Third Party Advisory |
| https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/45385/ | Exploit Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |