CVE-2018-18566

Exp

The SIP service in Polycom VVX 500 and 601 devices 5.8.0.12848 and earlier allow remote attackers to obtain sensitive phone configuration information by leveraging use with an on-premise installation with Skype for Business.

Published: 2018-10-24 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2018-18566 is rated Exploit Available (58.1/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.45%). Core evidence: 2 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2018-18566

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2018-18566

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2025-08-09 0.46% 0.45% -0.01%
2 2025-03-17 0.17% 0.46% +0.29%
3 2024-12-17 0.17%

Full EPSS history (10 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2018-18566

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
5.3 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
3.9 1.4 [email protected]
5.0 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:P)
Partial confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:N)
No integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:N)
No availability impact.
10.0 2.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2018-18566

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2018-18566

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
polycom unified_communications_software <= 5.8.0.12848 cpe:2.3:o:polycom:unified_communications_software:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
polycom vvx_601_firmware cpe:2.3:o:polycom:vvx_601_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
polycom vvx_500_firmware cpe:2.3:o:polycom:vvx_500_firmware:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2018-18566

URL Tags
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/105746 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://seclists.org/bugtraq/2018/Oct/33 Exploit Mailing List Third Party Advisory
https://www.syss.de/fileadmin/dokumente/Publikationen/Advisories/SYSS-2018-028.txt Exploit Third Party Advisory
cvelogic Threat Intelligence