CVE-2018-20061

A SQL injection issue was discovered in ERPNext 10.x and 11.x through 11.0.3-beta.29. This attack is only available to a logged-in user; however, many ERPNext sites allow account creation via the web. No special privileges are needed to conduct the attack. By calling a JavaScript function that calls a server-side Python function with carefully chosen arguments, a SQL attack can be carried out which allows SQL queries to be constructed to return any columns from any tables in the database. This is related to /api/resource/Item?fields= URIs, frappe.get_list, and frappe.call.

Published: 2018-12-11 Last update: 2026-06-16 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2018-20061 is rated Moderate Risk (55.5/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 1.43%). Core evidence: EPSS rose +1.17% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2018-20061

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.26% 1.43% +1.17%
2 2025-03-30 0.51% 0.26% -0.25%
3 2025-03-29 0.51%

Full EPSS history (7 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2018-20061

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.5 3.0 HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
3.9 3.6 [email protected]
5.0 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:P)
Partial confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:N)
No integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:N)
No availability impact.
10.0 2.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2018-20061

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2018-20061

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
frappe erpnext >= 10.0.0, <= 10.1.76 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext >= 11.0.0, < 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta10:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta11:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta12:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta13:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta14:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta15:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta16:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta17:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta18:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta19:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta2:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta20:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta21:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta22:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta23:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta24:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta25:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta26:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta27:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta28:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta29:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta3:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta4:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta5:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta6:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta7:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta8:*:*:*:*:*:*
frappe erpnext 11.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:frappe:erpnext:11.0.3:beta9:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2018-20061

URL Tags
https://github.com/frappe/erpnext/issues/15337 Third Party Advisory
cvelogic Threat Intelligence