CVE-2018-20855

An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 4.18.7. In create_qp_common in drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/qp.c, mlx5_ib_create_qp_resp was never initialized, resulting in a leak of stack memory to userspace.

Published: 2019-07-26 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2018-20855 is rated Low Risk (21.8/100): CVSS Low severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.10%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2018-20855

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2025-03-30 0.33% 0.10% -0.22%
2 2025-03-29 0.06% 0.33% +0.27%
3 2024-07-19 0.06%

Full EPSS history (6 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2018-20855

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
3.3 3.1 LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:L)
They already need access on the box, or another person has to do something wrong; it’s not a remote drive-by.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
1.8 1.4 [email protected]
2.1 2.0 LOW
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Access vector (AV:L)
Requires local access to the target system.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:P)
Partial confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:N)
No integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:N)
No availability impact.
3.9 2.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2018-20855

OS Trackers for CVE-2018-20855

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2018-20855 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (linux), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2018-20855
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-20855
suse low CVE-2018-20855 severity low: SUSE including 273 source package names (cluster-md-kmp-default-4.12.14-120.1, cluster-md-kmp-default-4.12.14-150.32.1, …), 579 product×package rows across 74 product lines (HPE Helion OpenStack 8, SLES for SAP Applications 11 SP3, … (74 product lines)): Fixed 529, Known Not Affected 50. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2018-20855/
ubuntu low CVE-2018-20855 low priority: Ubuntu including 28 source packages (linux, linux-aws, …), 140 status rows across 5 suites (bionic, disco, trusty, upstream, xenial): DNE 71, not-affected 39, released 28, ignored 2. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2018-20855

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2018-20855

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
linux linux_kernel < 4.18.7 cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
opensuse leap 15.0 cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
opensuse leap 15.1 cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netapp active_iq_performance_analytics_services cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_performance_analytics_services:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netapp active_iq_unified_manager >= 9.5 cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_unified_manager:*:*:*:*:*:vmware_vsphere:*:*
netapp data_availability_services cpe:2.3:a:netapp:data_availability_services:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netapp element_software cpe:2.3:a:netapp:element_software:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2018-20855

cvelogic Threat Intelligence