CVE-2018-7859

A security vulnerability in D-Link DGS-1510-series switches with firmware 1.20.011, 1.30.007, 1.31.B003 and older that may allow a remote attacker to inject malicious scripts in the device and execute commands via browser that is configuring the unit.

Published: 2019-12-30 Last update: 2026-06-16 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2018-7859 is rated Moderate Risk (50.2/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 1.46%). Core evidence: EPSS rose +1.30% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2018-7859

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.16% 1.46% +1.30%
2 2025-03-30 0.14% 0.16% +0.02%
3 2025-03-29 0.14%

Full EPSS history (6 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2018-7859

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
6.1 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.8 2.7 [email protected]
4.3 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:M)
Exploitation needs some favorable conditions, but not exceptional ones.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:N)
No confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:N)
No availability impact.
8.6 2.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2018-7859

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2018-7859

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
dlink dgs-1510-20_firmware <= 1.31.b003 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-20_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-20_firmware 1.20.011 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-20_firmware:1.20.011:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-20_firmware 1.30.007 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-20_firmware:1.30.007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-28_firmware <= 1.31.b003 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-28_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-28_firmware 1.20.011 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-28_firmware:1.20.011:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-28_firmware 1.30.007 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-28_firmware:1.30.007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-28p_firmware <= 1.31.b003 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-28p_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-28p_firmware 1.20.011 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-28p_firmware:1.20.011:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-28p_firmware 1.30.007 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-28p_firmware:1.30.007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-28x_firmware <= 1.31.b003 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-28x_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-28x_firmware 1.20.011 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-28x_firmware:1.20.011:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-28x_firmware 1.30.007 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-28x_firmware:1.30.007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-28xmp_firmware <= 1.31.b003 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-28xmp_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-28xmp_firmware 1.20.011 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-28xmp_firmware:1.20.011:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-28xmp_firmware 1.30.007 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-28xmp_firmware:1.30.007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-52x_firmware <= 1.31.b003 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-52x_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-52x_firmware 1.20.011 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-52x_firmware:1.20.011:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-52x_firmware 1.30.007 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-52x_firmware:1.30.007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-52xmp_firmware <= 1.31.b003 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-52xmp_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-52xmp_firmware 1.20.011 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-52xmp_firmware:1.20.011:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-52xmp_firmware 1.30.007 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-52xmp_firmware:1.30.007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-52_firmware <= 1.31.b003 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-52_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-52_firmware 1.20.011 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-52_firmware:1.20.011:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
dlink dgs-1510-52_firmware 1.30.007 cpe:2.3:o:dlink:dgs-1510-52_firmware:1.30.007:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2018-7859

cvelogic Threat Intelligence