CVE-2019-0197

A vulnerability was found in Apache HTTP Server 2.4.34 to 2.4.38. When HTTP/2 was enabled for a http: host or H2Upgrade was enabled for h2 on a https: host, an Upgrade request from http/1.1 to http/2 that was not the first request on a connection could lead to a misconfiguration and crash. Server that never enabled the h2 protocol or that only enabled it for https: and did not set "H2Upgrade on" are unaffected by this issue.

Published: 2019-06-11 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2019-0197 is rated Moderate Risk (54.9/100): CVSS Medium severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 8.74%, 94th percentile). Core evidence: EPSS ranks this CVE among the most likely to be exploited in the near term. EPSS rose +6.51% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2019-0197

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 2.23% 8.74% +6.51%
2 2026-03-17 2.27% 2.23% -0.04%
3 2026-03-04 2.27%

Full EPSS history (50 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2019-0197

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
4.2 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:L)
Might cause slowdowns, glitches, or partial disruption—not a full brick.
1.6 2.5 [email protected]
4.9 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:M)
Exploitation needs some favorable conditions, but not exceptional ones.
Authentication (AU:S)
A single authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:N)
No confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
6.8 4.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2019-0197

OS Trackers for CVE-2019-0197

vendor priority summary link
alpine medium CVE-2019-0197: 1 source package rows (apache2); 10 state rows across 10 repos (3.10-main, 3.11-main, 3.12-main, 3.17-main, 3.18-main, 3.19-main, 3.20-main, 3.21-main, 3.22-main, edge-main); fixed 10, open 0. https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2019-0197
debian not yet assigned CVE-2019-0197 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (apache2), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2019-0197
redhat low https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-0197
ubuntu low CVE-2019-0197 low priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (apache2), 6 status rows across 6 suites (bionic, cosmic, disco, trusty, upstream, xenial): not-affected 2, released 2, ignored 1, needs-triage 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2019-0197

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2019-0197

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
apache http_server >= 2.4.34, <= 2.4.38 cpe:2.3:a:apache:http_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
canonical ubuntu_linux 16.04 cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:*
canonical ubuntu_linux 18.04 cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
canonical ubuntu_linux 19.04 cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:19.04:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
fedoraproject fedora 30 cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:30:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
opensuse leap 15.0 cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
opensuse leap 42.3 cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:42.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat jboss_core_services 1.0 cpe:2.3:a:redhat:jboss_core_services:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_session_report_manager 8.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_session_report_manager:8.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_session_report_manager 8.1.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_session_report_manager:8.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_session_report_manager 8.1.1 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_session_report_manager:8.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_session_report_manager 8.2.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_session_report_manager:8.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_session_route_manager 8.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_session_route_manager:8.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_session_route_manager 8.1.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_session_route_manager:8.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_session_route_manager 8.1.1 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_session_route_manager:8.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_session_route_manager 8.2.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_session_route_manager:8.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle enterprise_manager_ops_center 12.3.3 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:enterprise_manager_ops_center:12.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle enterprise_manager_ops_center 12.4.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:enterprise_manager_ops_center:12.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle http_server 12.2.1.3.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:http_server:12.2.1.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle instantis_enterprisetrack 17.1 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:instantis_enterprisetrack:17.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle instantis_enterprisetrack 17.2 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:instantis_enterprisetrack:17.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle instantis_enterprisetrack 17.3 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:instantis_enterprisetrack:17.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle retail_xstore_point_of_service 7.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:retail_xstore_point_of_service:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle retail_xstore_point_of_service 7.1 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:retail_xstore_point_of_service:7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2019-0197

URL Tags
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00051.html Mailing List Patch Third Party Advisory
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00061.html Mailing List Patch Third Party Advisory
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00084.html Mailing List Patch Third Party Advisory
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2019/04/02/2 Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/107665 Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3932 Third Party Advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3933 Third Party Advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2019:3935 Third Party Advisory
https://httpd.apache.org/security/vulnerabilities_24.html Vendor Advisory
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/56c2e7cc9deb1c12a843d0dc251ea7fd3e7e80293cde02fcd65286ba%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/84a3714f0878781f6ed84473d1a503d2cc382277e100450209231830%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/e0b8f6e858b1c8ec2ce8e291a2c543d438915037c7af661ab6d33808%40%3Cdev.httpd.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r03ee478b3dda3e381fd6189366fa7af97c980d2f602846eef935277d%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r06f0d87ebb6d59ed8379633f36f72f5b1f79cadfda72ede0830b42cf%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r76142b8c5119df2178be7c2dba88fde552eedeec37ea993dfce68d1d%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r9f93cf6dde308d42a9c807784e8102600d0397f5f834890708bf6920%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc998b18880df98bafaade071346690c2bc1444adaa1a1ea464b93f0a%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd18c3c43602e66f9cdcf09f1de233804975b9572b0456cc582390b6f%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rd2fb621142e7fa187cfe12d7137bf66e7234abcbbcd800074c84a538%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re3d27b6250aa8548b8845d314bb8a350b3df326cacbbfdfe4d455234%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/re473305a65b4db888e3556e4dae10c2a04ee89dcff2e26ecdbd860a9%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rf6449464fd8b7437704c55f88361b66f12d5b5f90bcce66af4be4ba9%40%3Ccvs.httpd.apache.org%3E
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/WETXNQWNQLWHV6XNW6YTO5UGDTIWAQGT/
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190617-0002/ Third Party Advisory
https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K44591505 Third Party Advisory
https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-hpesbux03950en_us Third Party Advisory
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4113-1/ Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpujul2019-5072835.html Patch Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/security-advisory/cpuoct2019-5072832.html Patch Third Party Advisory
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