CVE-2019-10744

Exp

Versions of lodash lower than 4.17.12 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution. The function defaultsDeep could be tricked into adding or modifying properties of Object.prototype using a constructor payload.

Published: 2019-07-26 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2019-10744 is rated High Exploit Risk (80.5/100): CVSS Critical severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 14.52%, 95th percentile). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2019-10744

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2019-10744

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-09 18.52% 14.52% -4.00%
2 2026-06-04 14.85% 18.52% +3.67%
3 2026-05-22 14.85%

Full EPSS history (48 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2019-10744

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
9.1 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 5.2 [email protected]
6.4 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:N)
No confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
10.0 4.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2019-10744

GitHub Security Advisory for CVE-2019-10744

GHSA-jf85-cpcp-j695 · Severity: critical · Ecosystem: npm — Prototype Pollution in lodash

OS Trackers for CVE-2019-10744

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2019-10744 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (node-lodash), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2019-10744
redhat high https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-10744
ubuntu medium CVE-2019-10744 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (node-lodash), 7 status rows across 7 suites (bionic, disco, eoan, focal, trusty, upstream, xenial): not-affected 3, ignored 2, DNE 1, needs-triage 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2019-10744

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2019-10744

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
lodash lodash < 4.17.12 cpe:2.3:a:lodash:lodash:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
netapp active_iq_unified_manager cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_unified_manager:-:*:*:*:*:linux:*:*
netapp active_iq_unified_manager cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_unified_manager:-:*:*:*:*:vmware_vsphere:*:*
netapp active_iq_unified_manager cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_unified_manager:-:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*
netapp service_level_manager cpe:2.3:a:netapp:service_level_manager:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat virtualization_manager 4.3 cpe:2.3:a:redhat:virtualization_manager:4.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle banking_extensibility_workbench 14.3.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_extensibility_workbench:14.3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle banking_extensibility_workbench 14.4.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:banking_extensibility_workbench:14.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_access_policy_manager >= 12.1.0, < 12.1.5.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_access_policy_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_access_policy_manager >= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_access_policy_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_access_policy_manager >= 14.1.0, < 14.1.2.5 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_access_policy_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_access_policy_manager >= 15.0.0, < 15.0.1.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_access_policy_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_access_policy_manager >= 15.1.0, < 15.1.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_access_policy_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_advanced_firewall_manager >= 12.1.0, < 12.1.5.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_advanced_firewall_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_advanced_firewall_manager >= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_advanced_firewall_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_advanced_firewall_manager >= 14.1.0, < 14.1.2.5 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_advanced_firewall_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_advanced_firewall_manager >= 15.0.0, < 15.0.1.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_advanced_firewall_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_advanced_firewall_manager >= 15.1.0, < 15.1.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_advanced_firewall_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_analytics >= 12.1.0, <= 12.1.5 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_analytics:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_analytics >= 13.1.0, <= 13.1.3 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_analytics:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_analytics >= 14.1.0, <= 14.1.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_analytics:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_analytics >= 15.0.0, < 15.0.1.3 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_analytics:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_analytics >= 15.1.0, < 15.1.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_analytics:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_application_acceleration_manager >= 12.1.0, < 12.1.5.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_application_acceleration_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_application_acceleration_manager >= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_application_acceleration_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_application_acceleration_manager >= 14.1.0, < 14.1.2.5 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_application_acceleration_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_application_acceleration_manager >= 15.0.0, < 15.0.1.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_application_acceleration_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_application_acceleration_manager >= 15.1.0, < 15.1.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_application_acceleration_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_application_security_manager >= 12.1.0, < 12.1.5.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_application_security_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_application_security_manager >= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_application_security_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_application_security_manager >= 14.1.0, < 14.1.2.5 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_application_security_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_application_security_manager >= 15.0.0, < 15.0.1.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_application_security_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_application_security_manager >= 15.1.0, < 15.1.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_application_security_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_application_visibility_and_reporting >= 12.1.0, < 12.1.5.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_application_visibility_and_reporting:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_application_visibility_and_reporting >= 13.1.0, <= 13.1.3 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_application_visibility_and_reporting:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_application_visibility_and_reporting >= 14.1.0, < 14.1.2.5 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_application_visibility_and_reporting:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_application_visibility_and_reporting >= 15.1.0, < 15.1.1 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_application_visibility_and_reporting:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_domain_name_system >= 12.1.0, < 12.1.5.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_domain_name_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_domain_name_system >= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_domain_name_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_domain_name_system >= 14.1.0, < 14.1.2.5 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_domain_name_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_domain_name_system >= 15.0.0, < 15.0.1.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_domain_name_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_domain_name_system >= 15.1.0, < 15.1.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_domain_name_system:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_edge_gateway >= 12.1.0, < 12.1.5.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_edge_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_edge_gateway >= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_edge_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_edge_gateway >= 14.1.0, < 14.1.2.5 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_edge_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_edge_gateway >= 15.0.0, < 15.0.1.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_edge_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_edge_gateway >= 15.1.0, < 15.1.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_edge_gateway:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_fraud_protection_service >= 12.1.0, < 12.1.5.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_fraud_protection_service:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_fraud_protection_service >= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_fraud_protection_service:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_fraud_protection_service >= 14.1.0, < 14.1.2.5 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_fraud_protection_service:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_fraud_protection_service >= 15.0.0, < 15.0.1.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_fraud_protection_service:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_fraud_protection_service >= 15.1.0, < 15.1.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_fraud_protection_service:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_global_traffic_manager >= 12.1.0, < 12.1.5.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_global_traffic_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_global_traffic_manager >= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_global_traffic_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_global_traffic_manager >= 14.1.0, < 14.1.2.5 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_global_traffic_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_global_traffic_manager >= 15.0.0, < 15.0.1.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_global_traffic_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_global_traffic_manager >= 15.1.0, < 15.1.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_global_traffic_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_link_controller >= 12.1.0, < 12.1.5.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_link_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_link_controller >= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_link_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_link_controller >= 14.1.0, < 14.1.2.5 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_link_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_link_controller >= 15.0.0, < 15.0.1.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_link_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_link_controller >= 15.1.0, < 15.1.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_link_controller:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_local_traffic_manager >= 12.1.0, < 12.1.5.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_local_traffic_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_local_traffic_manager >= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_local_traffic_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_local_traffic_manager >= 14.1.0, < 14.1.2.5 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_local_traffic_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_local_traffic_manager >= 15.0.0, < 15.0.1.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_local_traffic_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_local_traffic_manager >= 15.1.0, < 15.1.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_local_traffic_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_policy_enforcement_manager >= 12.1.0, < 12.1.5.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_policy_enforcement_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_policy_enforcement_manager >= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_policy_enforcement_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_policy_enforcement_manager >= 14.1.0, < 14.1.2.5 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_policy_enforcement_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_policy_enforcement_manager >= 15.0.0, < 15.0.1.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_policy_enforcement_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_policy_enforcement_manager >= 15.1.0, < 15.1.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_policy_enforcement_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_webaccelerator >= 12.1.0, < 12.1.5.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_webaccelerator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_webaccelerator >= 13.1.0, < 13.1.3.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_webaccelerator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_webaccelerator >= 14.1.0, < 14.1.2.5 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_webaccelerator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_webaccelerator >= 15.0.0, < 15.0.1.4 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_webaccelerator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-ip_webaccelerator >= 15.1.0, < 15.1.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-ip_webaccelerator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-iq_centralized_management >= 6.0.0, <= 6.1.0 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-iq_centralized_management:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-iq_centralized_management 5.4.0 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-iq_centralized_management:5.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
f5 big-iq_centralized_management 7.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:f5:big-iq_centralized_management:7.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2019-10744

cvelogic Threat Intelligence