The malware scan function in Total Defense Anti-virus 11.5.2.28 is vulnerable to a TOCTOU bug; consequently, symbolic link attacks allow privileged files to be deleted.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2019-18644 is rated Exploit Available (53.6/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.56%). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.27% | 0.56% | +0.30% |
| 2 | 2025-11-21 | 0.18% | 0.27% | +0.08% |
| 3 | 2025-11-18 | — | 0.18% | — |
Full EPSS history (9 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.9 | 3.1 | MEDIUM |
|
2.2 | 3.6 | [email protected] |
| 5.8 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
8.6 | 4.9 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| totaldefense | anti-virus | 11.5.2.28 | cpe:2.3:a:totaldefense:anti-virus:11.5.2.28:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/NtRaiseHardError/Antimalware-Research/blob/master/Total%20Defense/Privileged%20File%20Delete/v11.5.2.28/README.md | Exploit Third Party Advisory |