CVE-2019-19880

exprListAppendList in window.c in SQLite 3.30.1 allows attackers to trigger an invalid pointer dereference because constant integer values in ORDER BY clauses of window definitions are mishandled.

Published: 2019-12-18 Last update: 2026-06-16 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2019-19880 is rated Moderate Risk (61.1/100): CVSS High severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 6.94%, 93th percentile). Core evidence: EPSS ranks this CVE among the most likely to be exploited in the near term. Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2019-19880

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 8.44% 6.94% -1.50%
2 2026-04-12 6.40% 8.44% +2.04%
3 2026-03-04 6.40%

Full EPSS history (44 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2019-19880

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.5 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 3.6 [email protected]
5.0 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:N)
No confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:N)
No integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
10.0 2.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2019-19880

OS Trackers for CVE-2019-19880

vendor priority summary link
alpine high CVE-2019-19880: 1 source package rows (sqlite); 11 state rows across 6 repos (3.11-main, 3.19-main, 3.20-main, 3.21-main, 3.22-main, edge-main); fixed 0, open 11. https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2019-19880
debian not yet assigned CVE-2019-19880 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 2 source packages (chromium, sqlite3), 10 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 10. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2019-19880
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-19880
ubuntu medium CVE-2019-19880 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (sqlite3), 6 status rows across 6 suites (bionic, disco, eoan, trusty, upstream, xenial): not-affected 3, ignored 1, needs-triage 1, released 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2019-19880

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2019-19880

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
sqlite sqlite 3.30.1 cpe:2.3:a:sqlite:sqlite:3.30.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netapp cloud_backup cpe:2.3:a:netapp:cloud_backup:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
debian debian_linux 9.0 cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
debian debian_linux 10.0 cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
suse package_hub cpe:2.3:a:suse:package_hub:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_desktop 6.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_desktop:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_server 6.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_server:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux_workstation 6.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
opensuse backports_sle 15.0 cpe:2.3:a:opensuse:backports_sle:15.0:sp1:*:*:*:*:*:*
opensuse leap 15.1 cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle mysql_workbench <= 8.0.19 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_workbench:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
siemens sinec_infrastructure_network_services < 1.0.1.1 cpe:2.3:a:siemens:sinec_infrastructure_network_services:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2019-19880

URL Tags
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-02/msg00010.html Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-02/msg00015.html Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-02/msg00025.html Mailing List Third Party Advisory
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2020:0514 Third Party Advisory
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdf Patch Third Party Advisory
https://github.com/sqlite/sqlite/commit/75e95e1fcd52d3ec8282edb75ac8cd0814095d54 Patch Third Party Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20200114-0001/ Third Party Advisory
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4298-1/ Broken Link
https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4638 Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2020.html Patch Third Party Advisory
cvelogic Threat Intelligence