CVE-2019-3681 | osc: stores downloaded (supposed) RPM in network-controlled filesystem paths

Exp

A External Control of File Name or Path vulnerability in osc of SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15, SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12-SP5, SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12-SP4; openSUSE Leap 15.1, openSUSE Factory allowed remote attackers that can change downloaded packages to overwrite arbitrary files. This issue affects: SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 osc versions prior to 0.169.1-3.20.1. SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12-SP5 osc versions prior to 0.162.1-15.9.1. SUSE Linux Enterprise Software Development Kit 12-SP4 osc versions prior to 0.162.1-15.9.1. openSUSE Leap 15.1 osc versions prior to 0.169.1-lp151.2.15.1. openSUSE Factory osc versions prior to 0.169.0 .

Published: 2020-06-29 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2019-3681 is rated High Exploit Risk (71.1/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.91%). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2019-3681

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2019-3681

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2025-12-30 1.18% 0.91% -0.27%
2 2025-12-08 2.18% 1.18% -1.00%
3 2025-11-21 2.18%

Full EPSS history (21 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2019-3681

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.5 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:H)
Even with access, the exploit needs extra luck, timing, or a fussy environment to actually work.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
1.6 5.9 [email protected]
9.8 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 5.9 [email protected]
6.4 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:N)
No confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
10.0 4.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2019-3681

OS Trackers for CVE-2019-3681

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2019-3681 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (osc), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2019-3681
suse medium CVE-2019-3681 severity moderate: SUSE including 7 source package names (osc, osc-0.162.1-15.9.1, …), 13 product×package rows across 13 product lines (SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP1, SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Development Tools 15 SP2, … (13 product lines)): Fixed 11, Known Not Affected 2. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-3681/
ubuntu low CVE-2019-3681 low priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (osc), 17 status rows across 17 suites (bionic, eoan, focal, groovy, hirsute, impish, jammy, kinetic, lunar, mantic, noble, oracular, plucky, questing, trusty, upstream, xenial): ignored 9, needs-triage 7, DNE 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2019-3681

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2019-3681

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
opensuse osc < 0.169.1-3.20.1 cpe:2.3:a:opensuse:osc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
opensuse osc < 0.162.1-15.9.1 cpe:2.3:a:opensuse:osc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
opensuse osc < 0.169.1-lp151.2.15.1 cpe:2.3:a:opensuse:osc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
opensuse osc < 0.169.0 cpe:2.3:a:opensuse:osc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2019-3681

URL Tags
https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1122675 Exploit Issue Tracking Vendor Advisory
cvelogic Threat Intelligence