CVE-2019-4149

IBM Business Automation Workflow V18.0.0.0 through V18.0.0.2 and IBM Business Process Manager V8.6.0.0 through V8.6.0.0 Cumulative Fix 2018.03, V8.5.7.0 through V8.5.7.0 Cumulative Fix 2017.06, and V8.5.6.0 through V8.5.6.0 CF2 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting. This vulnerability allows users to embed arbitrary JavaScript code in the Web UI thus altering the intended functionality potentially leading to credentials disclosure within a trusted session. IBM X-Force ID: 158415.

Published: 2019-09-05 Last update: 2026-06-16 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Modified，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2019-4149 is rated Low Risk (38.6/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.68%). Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2019-4149

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.23% 0.68% +0.45%
2 2025-12-29 0.29% 0.23% -0.06%
3 2025-11-21 — 0.29% —

Full EPSS history (13 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2019-4149

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
5.4 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
 2.3 2.7 [email protected]
5.4 3.0 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
 2.3 2.7 [email protected]
3.5 2.0 LOW
AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:M)
Exploitation needs some favorable conditions, but not exceptional ones.
Authentication (AU:S)
A single authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:N)
No confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:N)
No availability impact.
 6.8 2.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2019-4149

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2019-4149

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
ibm business_automation_workflow >= 18.0.0.0, <= 18.0.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:business_automation_workflow:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm business_process_manager 8.5.6.0 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:business_process_manager:8.5.6.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm business_process_manager 8.5.6.0 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:business_process_manager:8.5.6.0:cf1:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm business_process_manager 8.5.6.0 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:business_process_manager:8.5.6.0:cf2:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm business_process_manager 8.5.7.0 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:business_process_manager:8.5.7.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm business_process_manager 8.5.7.0 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:business_process_manager:8.5.7.0:cf201706:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm business_process_manager 8.6.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:business_process_manager:8.6.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm business_process_manager 8.6.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:business_process_manager:8.6.0.0:cf201712:*:*:*:*:*:*
ibm business_process_manager 8.6.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:ibm:business_process_manager:8.6.0.0:cf201803:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2019-4149

cvelogic Threat Intelligence