A stack-based buffer overflow in the subtitle decoder in Libav 12.3 allows attackers to corrupt the stack via a crafted video file in Matroska format, because srt_to_ass in libavcodec/srtdec.c misuses snprintf. NOTE: Third parties dispute that this is a vulnerability because “no evidence of a vulnerability is provided” and only “a generic warning from a static code analysis” is provided
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2019-9719 is rated High Exploit Risk (72.1/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.52%). Core evidence: 2 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025-03-30 | 1.00% | 0.52% | -0.48% |
| 2 | 2025-03-29 | 0.52% | 1.00% | +0.48% |
| 3 | 2025-03-17 | — | 0.52% | — |
Full EPSS history (12 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.8 | 3.1 | HIGH |
|
2.8 | 5.9 | [email protected] |
| 6.8 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
8.6 | 6.4 | [email protected] |
| vendor | priority | summary | link |
|---|---|---|---|
ubuntu
|
medium | CVE-2019-9719 medium priority: Ubuntu including 4 source packages (ffmpeg, gst-libav1.0, qtwebengine-opensource-src, vice), 64 status rows across 16 suites (bionic, disco, eoan, focal, groovy, hirsute, impish, jammy, kinetic, lunar, mantic, noble, oracular, trusty, upstream, xenial): not-affected 31, ignored 24, DNE 5, needs-triage 4. | https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2019-9719 |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/libav/libav/blob/df744e3cf66548c9167ea857104a29d2ea92819e/libavcodec/srtdec.c#L113 | Exploit Third Party Advisory |
| https://github.com/libav/libav/commits/master/libavcodec/srtdec.c | Third Party Advisory |
| https://lgtm.com/projects/g/libav/libav/snapshot/f5f553ca3bdca0c97dd08bbf002f0d8cb193788b/files/libavcodec/srtdec.c?sort=name&dir=ASC&mode=heatmap#xeec693aa6d85853b:1 | Exploit Third Party Advisory |
| https://lgtm.com/security/ | Third Party Advisory |