CVE-2020-12659

Exp

An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel before 5.6.7. xdp_umem_reg in net/xdp/xdp_umem.c has an out-of-bounds write (by a user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability) because of a lack of headroom validation.

Published: 2020-05-05 Last update: 2026-06-16 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2020-12659 is rated Exploit Available (59.3/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.71%). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2020-12659

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2020-12659

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.13% 0.71% +0.57%
2 2025-03-30 0.36% 0.13% -0.22%
3 2025-03-29 0.36%

Full EPSS history (8 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2020-12659

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
6.7 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:L)
They already need access on the box, or another person has to do something wrong; it’s not a remote drive-by.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:H)
They need powerful rights—admin, root, or similar—before this pays off.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
0.8 5.9 [email protected]
7.2 2.0 HIGH
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C Click to expand
Access vector (AV:L)
Requires local access to the target system.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:C)
Complete confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:C)
Complete integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:C)
Complete availability impact.
3.9 10.0 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2020-12659

OS Trackers for CVE-2020-12659

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2020-12659 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (linux), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2020-12659
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-12659
suse medium CVE-2020-12659 severity moderate: SUSE including 491 source package names (amazon/suse-sles-15-sp1-chost-byos-v20210304-hvm-ssd-x86_64, amazon/suse-sles-15-sp1-chost-byos-v20220127-hvm-ssd-x86_64, …), 807 product×package rows across 114 product lines (HPE Helion OpenStack 8, Image SLES12-SP5-Azure-BYOS, … (114 product lines)): Fixed 452, Known Not Affected 198, Known Affected 157. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-12659/
ubuntu low CVE-2020-12659 low priority: Ubuntu including 38 source packages (linux, linux-aws, …), 222 status rows across 6 suites (bionic, eoan, focal, trusty, upstream, xenial): DNE 117, released 63, not-affected 31, ignored 11. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-12659

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2020-12659

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
linux linux_kernel >= 4.18, < 4.19.118 cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
linux linux_kernel >= 4.20, < 5.4.35 cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
linux linux_kernel >= 5.5, < 5.6.7 cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netapp active_iq_unified_manager cpe:2.3:a:netapp:active_iq_unified_manager:-:*:*:*:*:vmware_vsphere:*:*
netapp cloud_backup cpe:2.3:a:netapp:cloud_backup:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netapp hci_baseboard_management_controller h300s cpe:2.3:a:netapp:hci_baseboard_management_controller:h300s:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netapp hci_baseboard_management_controller h410c cpe:2.3:a:netapp:hci_baseboard_management_controller:h410c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netapp hci_baseboard_management_controller h410s cpe:2.3:a:netapp:hci_baseboard_management_controller:h410s:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netapp hci_baseboard_management_controller h500s cpe:2.3:a:netapp:hci_baseboard_management_controller:h500s:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netapp hci_baseboard_management_controller h610c cpe:2.3:a:netapp:hci_baseboard_management_controller:h610c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netapp hci_baseboard_management_controller h610s cpe:2.3:a:netapp:hci_baseboard_management_controller:h610s:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netapp hci_baseboard_management_controller h615c cpe:2.3:a:netapp:hci_baseboard_management_controller:h615c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netapp hci_baseboard_management_controller h700s cpe:2.3:a:netapp:hci_baseboard_management_controller:h700s:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netapp solidfire_\&_hci_management_node cpe:2.3:a:netapp:solidfire_\&_hci_management_node:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netapp steelstore_cloud_integrated_storage cpe:2.3:a:netapp:steelstore_cloud_integrated_storage:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netapp aff_baseboard_management_controller a700s cpe:2.3:h:netapp:aff_baseboard_management_controller:a700s:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
netapp solidfire_baseboard_management_controller cpe:2.3:h:netapp:solidfire_baseboard_management_controller:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2020-12659

cvelogic Threat Intelligence