CVE-2020-23904

Exp

A stack buffer overflow in speexenc.c of Speex v1.2 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (DoS) via a crafted WAV file. NOTE: the vendor states "I cannot reproduce it" and it "is a demo program.

Published: 2021-11-10 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2020-23904 is rated Exploit Available (54.6/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.27%). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2020-23904

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2020-23904

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2025-11-21 0.16% 0.27% +0.11%
2 2025-11-18 0.27% 0.16% -0.11%
3 2025-07-12 0.27%

Full EPSS history (10 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2020-23904

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
5.5 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:L)
They already need access on the box, or another person has to do something wrong; it’s not a remote drive-by.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
1.8 3.6 [email protected]
4.3 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:M)
Exploitation needs some favorable conditions, but not exceptional ones.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:N)
No confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:N)
No integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
8.6 2.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2020-23904

OS Trackers for CVE-2020-23904

vendor priority summary link
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-23904
suse low CVE-2020-23904 severity low: SUSE including 8 source package names (libspeex, libspeex-32bit, …), 135 product×package rows across 48 product lines (HPE Helion OpenStack 8, SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0, … (48 product lines)): Known Not Affected 135. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-23904/
ubuntu medium CVE-2020-23904 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (speex), 8 status rows across 8 suites (bionic, focal, hirsute, impish, jammy, trusty, upstream, xenial): ignored 8. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-23904

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2020-23904

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
xiph speex 1.2 cpe:2.3:a:xiph:speex:1.2:-:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2020-23904

URL Tags
https://github.com/xiph/speex/issues/14 Exploit Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory
cvelogic Threat Intelligence