CVE-2020-25749

The Telnet service of Rubetek cameras RV-3406, RV-3409, and RV-3411 cameras (firmware versions v342, v339) could allow an remote attacker to take full control of the device with a high-privileged account. The vulnerability exists because a system account has a default and static password. The Telnet service cannot be disabled and this password cannot be changed via standard functionality.

Published: 2020-09-25 Last update: 2026-06-16 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2020-25749 is rated High Risk (68.4/100): CVSS Critical severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 3.06%). Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2020-25749

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 3.94% 3.06% -0.89%
2 2025-03-30 17.62% 3.94% -13.68%
3 2025-03-29 17.62%

Full EPSS history (16 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2020-25749

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
9.8 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 5.9 [email protected]
10.0 2.0 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:C)
Complete confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:C)
Complete integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:C)
Complete availability impact.
10.0 10.0 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2020-25749

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2020-25749

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
rubetek rv-3406_firmware 339 cpe:2.3:o:rubetek:rv-3406_firmware:339:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
rubetek rv-3406_firmware 342 cpe:2.3:o:rubetek:rv-3406_firmware:342:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
rubetek rv-3409_firmware 339 cpe:2.3:o:rubetek:rv-3409_firmware:339:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
rubetek rv-3409_firmware 342 cpe:2.3:o:rubetek:rv-3409_firmware:342:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
rubetek rv-3411_firmware 339 cpe:2.3:o:rubetek:rv-3411_firmware:339:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
rubetek rv-3411_firmware 342 cpe:2.3:o:rubetek:rv-3411_firmware:342:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2020-25749

URL Tags
https://github.com/jet-pentest/CVE-2020-25749 Third Party Advisory
cvelogic Threat Intelligence