CVE-2020-35518

When binding against a DN during authentication, the reply from 389-ds-base will be different whether the DN exists or not. This can be used by an unauthenticated attacker to check the existence of an entry in the LDAP database.

Published: 2021-03-26 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2020-35518 is rated Moderate Risk (47/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.80%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2020-35518

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-01-06 0.71% 0.80% +0.09%
2 2025-11-21 1.63% 0.71% -0.92%
3 2025-11-18 1.63%

Full EPSS history (17 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2020-35518

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
5.3 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
3.9 1.4 [email protected]
5.0 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:P)
Partial confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:N)
No integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:N)
No availability impact.
10.0 2.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2020-35518

OS Trackers for CVE-2020-35518

vendor priority summary link
debian not yet assigned CVE-2020-35518 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (389-ds-base), 4 status rows across 4 suites (bookworm, bullseye, sid, trixie): resolved 4. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2020-35518
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-35518
suse medium CVE-2020-35518 severity moderate: SUSE including 24 source package names (389-ds, 389-ds-1.4.3.19~git0.bef0b5bed-3.12.1, …), 64 product×package rows across 17 product lines (SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0, SUSE Enterprise Storage 6, … (17 product lines)): Will Not Fix 37, Fixed 19, Known Not Affected 8. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-35518/
ubuntu medium CVE-2020-35518 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (389-ds-base), 15 status rows across 15 suites (bionic, focal, groovy, hirsute, impish, jammy, kinetic, lunar, mantic, noble, oracular, plucky, trusty, upstream, xenial): not-affected 11, released 2, DNE 1, ignored 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-35518

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2020-35518

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
redhat 389_directory_server < 1.4.3.19 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:389_directory_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat 389_directory_server >= 1.4.4.0, < 1.4.4.13 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:389_directory_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat 389_directory_server >= 2.0.0, < 2.0.3 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:389_directory_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat directory_server 11.0 cpe:2.3:a:redhat:directory_server:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux 7.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
redhat enterprise_linux 8.0 cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2020-35518

cvelogic Threat Intelligence