An issue was discovered in HCC Nichestack 3.0. The code that generates Initial Sequence Numbers (ISNs) for TCP connections derives the ISN from an insufficiently random source. As a result, an attacker may be able to determine the ISN of current and future TCP connections and either hijack existing ones or spoof future ones. (Proper ISN generation should aim to follow at least the specifications outlined in RFC 6528.)
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2020-35685 is rated Moderate Risk (57/100): CVSS Critical severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.41%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2025-03-30 | 0.26% | 0.41% | +0.15% |
| 2 | 2025-03-29 | 0.41% | 0.26% | -0.15% |
| 3 | 2025-03-24 | — | 0.41% | — |
Full EPSS history (11 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.1 | 3.1 | CRITICAL |
|
3.9 | 5.2 | [email protected] |
| 6.4 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
10.0 | 4.9 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| hcc-embedded | nichestack | 3.0 | cpe:2.3:a:hcc-embedded:nichestack:3.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| siemens | sentron_3wa_com190_firmware | < 2.0.0 | cpe:2.3:o:siemens:sentron_3wa_com190_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| siemens | sentron_3wl_com35_firmware | < 1.2.0 | cpe:2.3:o:siemens:sentron_3wl_com35_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-789208.pdf | Mitigation Third Party Advisory |
| https://www.forescout.com/blog/new-critical-operational-technology-vulnerabilities-found-on-nichestack/ | Mitigation Third Party Advisory |
| https://www.hcc-embedded.com | Product |
| https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/608209 | Third Party Advisory US Government Resource |