CVE-2020-3574 | Cisco IP Phone TCP Packet Flood Denial of Service Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the TCP packet processing functionality of Cisco IP Phones could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause the phone to stop responding to incoming calls, drop connected calls, or unexpectedly reload. The vulnerability is due to insufficient TCP ingress packet rate limiting. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a high and sustained rate of crafted TCP traffic to the targeted device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to impact operations of the phone or cause the phone to reload, leading to a denial of service (DoS) condition.

Published: 2020-11-06 Last update: 2026-06-16 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2020-3574 is rated High Risk (67.6/100): CVSS High severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 7.94%, 94th percentile). Core evidence: EPSS ranks this CVE among the most likely to be exploited in the near term. EPSS rose +4.75% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2020-3574

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 3.18% 7.94% +4.75%
2 2026-01-03 1.76% 3.18% +1.42%
3 2025-12-15 1.76%

Full EPSS history (11 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2020-3574

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.5 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 3.6 [email protected]
7.5 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 3.6 [email protected]
7.8 2.0 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:N)
No confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:N)
No integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:C)
Complete availability impact.
10.0 6.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2020-3574

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2020-3574

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
cisco ip_dect_210_firmware < 4.8.1 cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_dect_210_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco ip_dect_6825_firmware < 4.8.1 cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_dect_6825_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco ip_phone_8811_firmware < 11.3.2 cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8811_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco ip_phone_8841_firmware < 11.3.2 cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8841_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco ip_phone_8851_firmware < 11.3.2 cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8851_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco ip_phone_8861_firmware < 11.3.2 cpe:2.3:o:cisco:ip_phone_8861_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco unified_ip_conference_phone_8831_firmware 9.3\(4\) cpe:2.3:o:cisco:unified_ip_conference_phone_8831_firmware:9.3\(4\):servicerelease3:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco webex_room_phone_firmware < 1.2.0 cpe:2.3:o:cisco:webex_room_phone_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2020-3574

cvelogic Threat Intelligence