Union Pay up to 3.3.12, for iOS mobile apps, contains a CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature vulnerability, allows attackers to shop for free in merchants' websites and mobile apps, via a crafted authentication code (MAC) which is generated based on a secret key which is NULL.
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2020-36285 is rated Moderate Risk (50/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.90%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-06-15 | 0.12% | 0.90% | +0.78% |
| 2 | 2025-05-26 | 0.18% | 0.12% | -0.06% |
| 3 | 2025-03-17 | — | 0.18% | — |
Full EPSS history (8 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5 | 3.1 | HIGH |
|
3.9 | 3.6 | [email protected] |
| 5.0 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
10.0 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| unionpayintl | union_pay | <= 3.3.12 | cpe:2.3:a:unionpayintl:union_pay:*:*:*:*:*:iphone_os:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://mobitec.ie.cuhk.edu.hk/cve_2020/ | Permissions Required |
| https://www.dropbox.com/s/6smwnbrp0kgsgrc/poc_code.py?dl=0 | Third Party Advisory |
| https://www.dropbox.com/s/czbkdr73tclq2nr/UnionPay_Vulnerability_Report.txt?dl=0 | Third Party Advisory |