CVE-2020-7069 | Wrong ciphertext/tag in AES-CCM encryption for a 12 bytes IV

In PHP versions 7.2.x below 7.2.34, 7.3.x below 7.3.23 and 7.4.x below 7.4.11, when AES-CCM mode is used with openssl_encrypt() function with 12 bytes IV, only first 7 bytes of the IV is actually used. This can lead to both decreased security and incorrect encryption data.

Published: 2020-10-02 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2020-7069 is rated Moderate Risk (58.4/100): CVSS Medium severity, with high exploitation likelihood (EPSS 8.35%, 92th percentile). Core evidence: EPSS ranks this CVE among the most likely to be exploited in the near term. EPSS rose +4.56% over the last day, indicating growing attacker interest. Mandatory action: High exploitation likelihood—assess exposure and prioritize remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2020-7069

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-03-04 3.79% 8.35% +4.56%
2 2026-03-01 8.35% 3.79% -4.56%
3 2026-02-19 8.35%

Full EPSS history (52 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2020-7069

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
5.4 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.8 2.5 [email protected]
6.5 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:L)
Some sensitive info could get out, but not a total data dump.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
3.9 2.5 [email protected]
6.4 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:P)
Partial confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:N)
No availability impact.
10.0 4.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2020-7069

OS Trackers for CVE-2020-7069

vendor priority summary link
alpine medium CVE-2020-7069: 1 source package rows (php7); 1 state rows across 1 repos (edge-community); fixed 1, open 0. https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2020-7069
debian not yet assigned CVE-2020-7069 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (php7.4), 1 status rows across 1 suites (bullseye): resolved 1. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2020-7069
gentoo low CVE-2020-7069: 1 GLSA(s) (202012-16), 1 atom(s) (dev-lang/php); latest impact low. https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2020-7069
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-7069
suse high CVE-2020-7069 severity important: SUSE including 645 source package names (apache2-mod_php7-7.2.34-150000.4.103.1, apache2-mod_php7-7.2.5-4.67.2, …), 1713 product×package rows across 46 product lines (SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0, SUSE Enterprise Storage 6, … (46 product lines)): Fixed 1709, Known Not Affected 4. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-7069/
ubuntu medium CVE-2020-7069 medium priority: Ubuntu including 4 source packages (php5, php7.0, php7.2, php7.4), 24 status rows across 6 suites (bionic, focal, groovy, trusty, upstream, xenial): DNE 15, needs-triage 4, released 4, not-affected 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2020-7069

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2020-7069

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
php php >= 7.2.0, < 7.2.34 cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
php php >= 7.3.0, < 7.3.23 cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
php php >= 7.4.0, < 7.4.11 cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
fedoraproject fedora 31 cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:31:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
fedoraproject fedora 32 cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:32:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
fedoraproject fedora 33 cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
debian debian_linux 10.0 cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
opensuse leap 15.1 cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
opensuse leap 15.2 cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:leap:15.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
canonical ubuntu_linux 12.04 cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:12.04:*:*:*:-:*:*:*
canonical ubuntu_linux 14.04 cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:*
canonical ubuntu_linux 16.04 cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
canonical ubuntu_linux 18.04 cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
canonical ubuntu_linux 20.04 cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*
netapp clustered_data_ontap cpe:2.3:a:netapp:clustered_data_ontap:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
oracle communications_diameter_signaling_router >= 8.0.0, <= 8.5.0 cpe:2.3:a:oracle:communications_diameter_signaling_router:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
tenable tenable.sc < 5.19.0 cpe:2.3:a:tenable:tenable.sc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2020-7069

URL Tags
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00045.html Mailing List Third Party Advisory
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-10/msg00067.html Mailing List Third Party Advisory
https://bugs.php.net/bug.php?id=79601 Issue Tracking Patch Vendor Advisory
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/7EVDN7D3IB4EAI4D3ZOM2OJKQ5SD7K4E/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/P2J3ZZDHCSX65T5QWV4AHBN7MOJXBEKG/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RRU57N3OSYZPOMFWPRDNVH7EMYOTSZ66/
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202012-16 Third Party Advisory
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20201016-0001/ Third Party Advisory
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4583-1/ Third Party Advisory
https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4856 Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuApr2021.html Patch Third Party Advisory
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html Patch Third Party Advisory
https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2021-14 Third Party Advisory
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