CVE-2020-8475 | ABB Central Licensing System - Denial of Service Vulnerability

For the Central Licensing Server component used in ABB products ABB Ability™ System 800xA and related system extensions versions 5.1, 6.0 and 6.1, Compact HMI versions 5.1 and 6.0, Control Builder Safe 1.0, 1.1 and 2.0, Symphony Plus -S+ Operations 3.0 to 3.2 Symphony Plus -S+ Engineering 1.1 to 2.2, Composer Harmony 5.1, 6.0 and 6.1, Melody Composer 5.3, 6.1/6.2 and SPE for Melody 1.0SPx (Composer 6.3), Harmony OPC Server (HAOPC) Standalone 6.0, 6.1 and 7.0, ABB Ability™ System 800xA/ Advant® OCS Control Builder A 1.3 and 1.4, Advant® OCS AC100 OPC Server 5.1, 6.0 and 6.1, Composer CTK 6.1 and 6.2, AdvaBuild 3.7 SP1 and SP2, OPCServer for MOD 300 (non-800xA) 1.4, OPC Data Link 2.1 and 2.2, Knowledge Manager 8.0, 9.0 and 9.1, Manufacturing Operations Management 1812 and 1909, ABB AbilityTM SCADAvantage versions 5.1 to 5.6.5, a weakness in validation of input exists that allows an attacker to block license handling by sending specially crafted messages to the CLS web service.

Published: 2020-04-29 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2020-8475 is rated Low Risk (37.1/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.23%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2020-8475

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-03-30 0.34% 0.23% -0.11%
2 2025-11-21 0.23% 0.34% +0.11%
3 2025-11-18 0.23%

Full EPSS history (11 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2020-8475

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
5.3 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:L)
Might cause slowdowns, glitches, or partial disruption—not a full brick.
3.9 1.4 [email protected]
7.5 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 3.6 [email protected]
2.1 2.0 LOW
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:L)
Requires local access to the target system.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:N)
No confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:N)
No integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
3.9 2.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2020-8475

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2020-8475

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
abb 800xa_system 5.1 cpe:2.3:a:abb:800xa_system:5.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb 800xa_system 5.1 cpe:2.3:a:abb:800xa_system:5.1:feature_pack_4:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb 800xa_system 5.1 cpe:2.3:a:abb:800xa_system:5.1:feature_pack_4_revision_d:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb 800xa_system 5.1 cpe:2.3:a:abb:800xa_system:5.1:revision_a:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb 800xa_system 5.1 cpe:2.3:a:abb:800xa_system:5.1:revision_b:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb 800xa_system 5.1 cpe:2.3:a:abb:800xa_system:5.1:revision_c:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb 800xa_system 5.1 cpe:2.3:a:abb:800xa_system:5.1:revision_d:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb 800xa_system 5.1 cpe:2.3:a:abb:800xa_system:5.1:revision_e:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb 800xa_system 5.1 cpe:2.3:a:abb:800xa_system:5.1:revision_e_feature_pack_4:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb 800xa_system 6.0 cpe:2.3:a:abb:800xa_system:6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb 800xa_system 6.0.1 cpe:2.3:a:abb:800xa_system:6.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb 800xa_system 6.0.3 cpe:2.3:a:abb:800xa_system:6.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb 800xa_system 6.0.3.3 cpe:2.3:a:abb:800xa_system:6.0.3.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb 800xa_system 6.1 cpe:2.3:a:abb:800xa_system:6.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb compact_hmi 5.1 cpe:2.3:a:abb:compact_hmi:5.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb compact_hmi 5.1 cpe:2.3:a:abb:compact_hmi:5.1:feature_pack_4_revision_d:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb compact_hmi 5.1 cpe:2.3:a:abb:compact_hmi:5.1:revision_b:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb compact_hmi 5.1 cpe:2.3:a:abb:compact_hmi:5.1:revision_d:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb compact_hmi 6.0.1-1 cpe:2.3:a:abb:compact_hmi:6.0.1-1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb compact_hmi 6.0.3-2 cpe:2.3:a:abb:compact_hmi:6.0.3-2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb control_builder_safe 1.0 cpe:2.3:a:abb:control_builder_safe:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb control_builder_safe 1.1 cpe:2.3:a:abb:control_builder_safe:1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
abb control_builder_safe 2.0 cpe:2.3:a:abb:control_builder_safe:2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2020-8475

cvelogic Threat Intelligence