CVE-2021-0178

Improper input validation in software for Intel(R) PROSet/Wireless Wi-Fi and Killer(TM) Wi-Fi in Windows 10 and 11 may allow an unauthenticated user to potentially enable denial of service via adjacent access.

Published: 2022-02-09 Last update: 2026-06-16 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2021-0178 is rated Low Risk (36.3/100): CVSS Medium severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.37%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2021-0178

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.15% 0.37% +0.22%
2 2025-05-05 0.35% 0.15% -0.20%
3 2025-03-30 0.35%

Full EPSS history (9 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2021-0178

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
6.5 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:A)
Attacker has to be nearby on the network—same office, same link, that vibe—not the whole wide internet.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
2.8 3.6 [email protected]
6.5 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:A)
Attacker has to be nearby on the network—same office, same link, that vibe—not the whole wide internet.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
2.8 3.6 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
3.3 2.0 LOW
AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:A)
Requires access to an adjacent network segment.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:N)
No confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:N)
No integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
6.5 2.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2021-0178

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2021-0178

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
intel amt_ac_8260_firmware < 11.8.90 cpe:2.3:o:intel:amt_ac_8260_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel amt_ac_8265_firmware < 11.8.90 cpe:2.3:o:intel:amt_ac_8265_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel amt_ac_9260_firmware < 12.0.85 cpe:2.3:o:intel:amt_ac_9260_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel amt_ac_9560_firmware < 12.0.85 cpe:2.3:o:intel:amt_ac_9560_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel amt_wi-fi_6_ax200_firmware < 12.0.85 cpe:2.3:o:intel:amt_wi-fi_6_ax200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel amt_wi-fi_6_ax200_firmware >= 14.0.0, < 14.1.60 cpe:2.3:o:intel:amt_wi-fi_6_ax200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel amt_wi-fi_6_ax200_firmware >= 15.0.0, < 15.0.35 cpe:2.3:o:intel:amt_wi-fi_6_ax200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel amt_wi-fi_6_ax201_firmware >= 14.0.0, < 14.1.60 cpe:2.3:o:intel:amt_wi-fi_6_ax201_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel amt_wi-fi_6_ax201_firmware >= 15.0.0, < 15.0.35 cpe:2.3:o:intel:amt_wi-fi_6_ax201_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel amt_wi-fi_6_ax210_firmware < 15.0.35 cpe:2.3:o:intel:amt_wi-fi_6_ax210_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel proset_ac_3165_firmware < 22.60 cpe:2.3:o:intel:proset_ac_3165_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel proset_ac_3168_firmware < 22.60 cpe:2.3:o:intel:proset_ac_3168_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel proset_ac_8260_firmware < 22.60 cpe:2.3:o:intel:proset_ac_8260_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel proset_ac_8265_firmware < 22.60 cpe:2.3:o:intel:proset_ac_8265_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel proset_ac_9260_firmware < 22.60 cpe:2.3:o:intel:proset_ac_9260_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel proset_ac_9461_firmware < 22.60 cpe:2.3:o:intel:proset_ac_9461_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel proset_ac_9462_firmware < 22.60 cpe:2.3:o:intel:proset_ac_9462_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel proset_ac_9560_firmware < 22.60 cpe:2.3:o:intel:proset_ac_9560_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel proset_wi-fi_6_ax200_firmware < 22.60 cpe:2.3:o:intel:proset_wi-fi_6_ax200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel proset_wi-fi_6_ax201_firmware < 22.60 cpe:2.3:o:intel:proset_wi-fi_6_ax201_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel proset_wi-fi_6e_ax210_firmware < 22.60 cpe:2.3:o:intel:proset_wi-fi_6e_ax210_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel proset_wireless_7265_\(rev_d\)_firmware < 22.60 cpe:2.3:o:intel:proset_wireless_7265_\(rev_d\)_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel killer_ac_1550_firmware < 3.0 cpe:2.3:o:intel:killer_ac_1550_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel killer_wi-fi_6_ax1650_firmware < 3.0 cpe:2.3:o:intel:killer_wi-fi_6_ax1650_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
intel killer_wi-fi_6e_ax1675_firmware < 3.0 cpe:2.3:o:intel:killer_wi-fi_6e_ax1675_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2021-0178

cvelogic Threat Intelligence