CVE-2021-1221 | Cisco Webex Meetings and Cisco Webex Meetings Server Software Hyperlink Injection Vulnerability

A vulnerability in the user interface of Cisco Webex Meetings and Cisco Webex Meetings Server Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to inject a hyperlink into a meeting invitation email. The vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by entering a URL into a field in the user interface. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to generate a Webex Meetings invitation email that contains a link to a destination of their choosing. Because this email is sent from a trusted source, the recipient may be more likely to click the link.

Published: 2021-02-04 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2021-1221 is rated Low Risk (37.3/100): CVSS Medium severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.39%). Mandatory action: Monitor for updates and reassess as exploit intelligence or EPSS changes.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2021-1221

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-03-04 0.20% 0.39% +0.19%
2 2026-03-01 0.39% 0.20% -0.19%
3 2026-02-04 0.39%

Full EPSS history (33 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2021-1221

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
4.1 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.3 1.4 [email protected]
4.1 3.1 MEDIUM
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:C)
Breaking this can reach past the original component and bite other resources—bigger blast radius.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:L)
Attackers could change some data, but it’s limited—not everything goes.
Availability (A:N)
Service keeps running; no real outage angle.
2.3 1.4 [email protected]
3.5 2.0 LOW
AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:N/I:P/A:N Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:M)
Exploitation needs some favorable conditions, but not exceptional ones.
Authentication (AU:S)
A single authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:N)
No confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:N)
No availability impact.
6.8 2.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2021-1221

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2021-1221

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
cisco webex_meetings < 41.1.0 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:webex_meetings:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco webex_meetings_server < 3.0 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:webex_meetings_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco webex_meetings_server 3.0 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:webex_meetings_server:3.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco webex_meetings_server 3.0 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:webex_meetings_server:3.0:maintenance_release3_security_patch4:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco webex_meetings_server 4.0 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:webex_meetings_server:4.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
cisco webex_meetings_server 4.0 cpe:2.3:a:cisco:webex_meetings_server:4.0:maintenance_release3_security_patch3:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2021-1221

cvelogic Threat Intelligence