CVE-2021-20259

A flaw was found in the Foreman project. The Proxmox compute resource exposes the password through the API to an authenticated local attacker with view_hosts permission. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability. Versions before foreman_fog_proxmox 0.13.1 are affected

Published: 2021-06-07 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2021-20259 is rated Moderate Risk (42/100): CVSS High severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.11%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2021-20259

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2025-11-21 0.04% 0.11% +0.08%
2 2025-11-18 0.11% 0.04% -0.08%
3 2025-10-15 0.11%

Full EPSS history (11 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2021-20259

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.8 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:L)
They already need access on the box, or another person has to do something wrong; it’s not a remote drive-by.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
1.8 5.9 [email protected]
4.6 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:L)
Requires local access to the target system.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:P)
Partial confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
3.9 6.4 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2021-20259

GitHub Security Advisory for CVE-2021-20259

GHSA-f2rp-4rv7-fc95 · Severity: high · Ecosystem: rubygems — Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor in foreman_fog_proxmox

OS Trackers for CVE-2021-20259

vendor priority summary link
redhat medium https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-20259

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2021-20259

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
theforeman foremanfogproxmox < 0.13.1 cpe:2.3:a:theforeman:foremanfogproxmox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2021-20259

URL Tags
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1932144 Issue Tracking Third Party Advisory
cvelogic Threat Intelligence