Vulnerability in the Database Vault component of Oracle Database Server. Supported versions that are affected are 12.1.0.2, 12.2.0.1, 18c and 19c. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows high privileged attacker having Create Any View, Select Any View privilege with network access via Oracle Net to compromise Database Vault. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized read access to a subset of Database Vault accessible data. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 2.7 (Confidentiality impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N).
Conclusion & alert: CVE-2021-2175 is rated Exploit Available (50/100): CVSS Low severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.27%). Core evidence: 2 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.
Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.
| EDB-ID | Source | Kind | Published | Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ | |
| — | nvd_ref | exploit_tag | Exploit-DB ↗ |
EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).
| # | Date | Old EPSS score | New EPSS score | Delta (New - Old) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2026-02-28 | 0.43% | 0.27% | -0.16% |
| 2 | 2026-01-07 | 0.57% | 0.43% | -0.14% |
| 3 | 2026-01-06 | — | 0.57% | — |
Full EPSS history (26 records total)
CVSS metrics for this CVE.
| Base score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability | Impact | Score source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.7 | 3.1 | LOW |
|
1.2 | 1.4 | [email protected] |
| 4.0 | 2.0 | MEDIUM |
|
8.0 | 2.9 | [email protected] |
| Vendor | Product | Version | Raw CPE |
|---|---|---|---|
| oracle | database_server | 12.1.0.2 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_server:12.1.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| oracle | database_server | 12.2.0.1 | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_server:12.2.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| oracle | database_server | 18c | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_server:18c:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| oracle | database_server | 19c | cpe:2.3:a:oracle:database_server:19c:*:*:*:*:*:*:* |
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170373/Oracle-Database-Vault-Metadata-Exposure.html | Exploit Third Party Advisory VDB Entry |
| https://databasesecurityninja.wordpress.com/2022/02/02/cve-2021-2175-database-vault-metadata-exposure-vulnerability/ | Exploit Third Party Advisory |
| https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2021.html | Patch Vendor Advisory |