CVE-2021-24042

The calling logic for WhatsApp for Android prior to v2.21.23, WhatsApp Business for Android prior to v2.21.23, WhatsApp for iOS prior to v2.21.230, WhatsApp Business for iOS prior to v2.21.230, WhatsApp for KaiOS prior to v2.2143, WhatsApp Desktop prior to v2.2146 could have allowed an out-of-bounds write if a user makes a 1:1 call to a malicious actor.

Published: 2022-01-04 Last update: 2025-05-22 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2021-24042 is rated Moderate Risk (60.8/100): CVSS Critical severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.49%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2021-24042

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2025-03-30 0.84% 0.49% -0.35%
2 2025-03-29 0.49% 0.84% +0.35%
3 2025-03-17 0.49%

Full EPSS history (6 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2021-24042

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
9.8 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 5.9 [email protected]
9.8 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 5.9 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
7.5 2.0 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:P)
Partial confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
10.0 6.4 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2021-24042

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2021-24042

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
whatsapp whatsapp < 2.21.23 cpe:2.3:a:whatsapp:whatsapp:*:*:*:*:*:android:-:*
whatsapp whatsapp < 2.21.23 cpe:2.3:a:whatsapp:whatsapp:*:*:*:*:business:android:*:*
whatsapp whatsapp < 2.21.230 cpe:2.3:a:whatsapp:whatsapp:*:*:*:*:*:iphone_os:-:*
whatsapp whatsapp < 2.21.230 cpe:2.3:a:whatsapp:whatsapp:*:*:*:*:business:iphone_os:-:*
whatsapp whatsapp < 2.2143 cpe:2.3:a:whatsapp:whatsapp:*:*:*:*:*:kaios:*:*
whatsapp whatsapp < 2.2146 cpe:2.3:a:whatsapp:whatsapp:*:*:*:*:desktop:-:*:*

References for CVE-2021-24042

URL Tags
https://www.whatsapp.com/security/advisories/2021/ Not Applicable Vendor Advisory
cvelogic Threat Intelligence