CVE-2021-28271

Exp

Soyal Technologies SOYAL 701Server 9.0.1 suffers from an elevation of privileges vulnerability which can be used by an authenticated user to change the executable file with a binary choice. The vulnerability is due to improper permissions with the 'F' flag (Full) for 'Everyone'and 'Authenticated Users' group.

Published: 2021-04-27 Last update: 2026-06-16 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2021-28271 is rated High Exploit Risk (76.4/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 1.87%). Core evidence: 3 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2021-28271

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2021-28271

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 2.42% 1.87% -0.55%
2 2025-09-18 1.81% 2.42% +0.61%
3 2025-03-30 1.81%

Full EPSS history (24 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2021-28271

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
8.8 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:L)
A normal user session is enough; they don’t have to be admin.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
2.8 5.9 [email protected]
6.5 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:S)
A single authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:P)
Partial confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
8.0 6.4 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2021-28271

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2021-28271

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
soyal 701clientsql >= 10.0, < 10.2 cpe:2.3:a:soyal:701clientsql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
soyal 701server <= 9.0.2 cpe:2.3:a:soyal:701server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
soyal 701serversql >= 10.0, < 10.2 cpe:2.3:a:soyal:701serversql:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2021-28271

URL Tags
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/49678 Exploit Third Party Advisory VDB Entry
https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities Exploit Third Party Advisory
https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2021-5633.php Exploit Third Party Advisory
cvelogic Threat Intelligence