CVE-2021-30473

aom_image.c in libaom in AOMedia before 2021-04-07 frees memory that is not located on the heap.

Published: 2021-05-06 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2021-30473 is rated Moderate Risk (55.1/100): CVSS Critical severity, with low exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.25%). Mandatory action: Review affected assets and schedule remediation.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2021-30473

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2025-11-21 1.13% 0.25% -0.88%
2 2025-11-18 0.24% 1.13% +0.89%
3 2025-03-30 0.24%

Full EPSS history (20 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2021-30473

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
9.8 3.1 CRITICAL
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 5.9 [email protected]
7.5 2.0 HIGH
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:P)
Partial confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
10.0 6.4 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2021-30473

OS Trackers for CVE-2021-30473

vendor priority summary link
alpine CVE-2021-30473: 1 source package rows (aom); 8 state rows across 8 repos (3.17-main, 3.18-main, 3.19-main, 3.20-main, 3.21-main, 3.22-main, edge-community, edge-main); fixed 8, open 0. https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2021-30473
debian not yet assigned CVE-2021-30473 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (aom), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-30473
gentoo normal CVE-2021-30473: 1 GLSA(s) (202401-32), 1 atom(s) (media-libs/libaom); latest impact normal. https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2021-30473
suse medium CVE-2021-30473 severity moderate: SUSE including 7 source package names (aom-tools-1.0.0-150200.3.12.1, libaom, …), 19 product×package rows across 9 product lines (SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Basesystem 15 SP4, SUSE Linux Enterprise Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP3, … (9 product lines)): Fixed 17, Known Not Affected 2. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-30473/
ubuntu medium CVE-2021-30473 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (aom), 13 status rows across 13 suites (bionic, focal, groovy, hirsute, impish, jammy, kinetic, lunar, mantic, noble, trusty, upstream, xenial): ignored 5, not-affected 4, DNE 2, released 2. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-30473

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2021-30473

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
aomedia aomedia < 2021-04-07 cpe:2.3:a:aomedia:aomedia:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
fedoraproject fedora 34 cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2021-30473

cvelogic Threat Intelligence