CVE-2021-32558

Exp

An issue was discovered in Sangoma Asterisk 13.x before 13.38.3, 16.x before 16.19.1, 17.x before 17.9.4, and 18.x before 18.5.1, and Certified Asterisk before 16.8-cert10. If the IAX2 channel driver receives a packet that contains an unsupported media format, a crash can occur.

Published: 2021-07-30 Last update: 2024-11-21 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]
NVD Status：Modified，CVE State: published
View at NVD, CVE.org, EUVD

CVE-2021-32558 is rated High Exploit Risk (74.7/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 2.88%). 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2021-32558

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
— nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2021-32558

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-01-16 3.24% 2.88% -0.36%
2 2026-01-15 4.98% 3.24% -1.74%
3 2025-12-28 — 4.98% —

Full EPSS history (32 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2021-32558

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.5 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
 3.9 3.6 [email protected]
5.0 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:L)
Exploitation conditions are straightforward and predictable.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:N)
No confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:N)
No integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
 10.0 2.9 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2021-32558

OS Trackers for CVE-2021-32558

vendor priority summary link
alpine high CVE-2021-32558: 1 source package rows (asterisk); 61 state rows across 9 repos (3.11-main, 3.12-main, 3.17-main, 3.18-main, 3.19-main, 3.20-main, 3.21-main, 3.22-main, edge-main); fixed 23, open 38. https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2021-32558
debian not yet assigned CVE-2021-32558 not yet assigned priority: Debian including 1 source packages (asterisk), 2 status rows across 2 suites (bullseye, sid): resolved 2. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-32558
gentoo high CVE-2021-32558: 1 GLSA(s) (202412-03), 1 atom(s) (net-misc/asterisk); latest impact high. https://bugs.gentoo.org/buglist.cgi?quicksearch=CVE-2021-32558
ubuntu low CVE-2021-32558 low priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (asterisk), 15 status rows across 15 suites (bionic, focal, hirsute, impish, jammy, kinetic, lunar, mantic, noble, oracular, plucky, questing, trusty, upstream, xenial): ignored 7, needs-triage 7, DNE 1. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-32558

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2021-32558

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
digium asterisk >= 13.0.0, < 13.38.3 cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
digium asterisk >= 16.0.0, < 16.19.1 cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
digium asterisk >= 17.0.0, < 17.9.4 cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
digium asterisk >= 18.0.0, < 18.15.1 cpe:2.3:a:digium:asterisk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
digium certified_asterisk 16.8 cpe:2.3:a:digium:certified_asterisk:16.8:-:*:*:*:*:*:*
digium certified_asterisk 16.8 cpe:2.3:a:digium:certified_asterisk:16.8:cert1-rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
digium certified_asterisk 16.8 cpe:2.3:a:digium:certified_asterisk:16.8:cert1-rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
digium certified_asterisk 16.8 cpe:2.3:a:digium:certified_asterisk:16.8:cert1-rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
digium certified_asterisk 16.8 cpe:2.3:a:digium:certified_asterisk:16.8:cert1-rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
digium certified_asterisk 16.8 cpe:2.3:a:digium:certified_asterisk:16.8:cert2:*:*:*:*:*:*
digium certified_asterisk 16.8 cpe:2.3:a:digium:certified_asterisk:16.8:cert3:*:*:*:*:*:*
digium certified_asterisk 16.8 cpe:2.3:a:digium:certified_asterisk:16.8:cert4:*:*:*:*:*:*
digium certified_asterisk 16.8 cpe:2.3:a:digium:certified_asterisk:16.8:cert4-rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*
digium certified_asterisk 16.8 cpe:2.3:a:digium:certified_asterisk:16.8:cert4-rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*
digium certified_asterisk 16.8 cpe:2.3:a:digium:certified_asterisk:16.8:cert4-rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*
digium certified_asterisk 16.8 cpe:2.3:a:digium:certified_asterisk:16.8:cert4-rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*
digium certified_asterisk 16.8 cpe:2.3:a:digium:certified_asterisk:16.8:cert5:*:*:*:*:*:*
digium certified_asterisk 16.8 cpe:2.3:a:digium:certified_asterisk:16.8:cert6:*:*:*:*:*:*
digium certified_asterisk 16.8 cpe:2.3:a:digium:certified_asterisk:16.8:cert7:*:*:*:*:*:*
digium certified_asterisk 16.8 cpe:2.3:a:digium:certified_asterisk:16.8:cert8:*:*:*:*:*:*
digium certified_asterisk 16.8 cpe:2.3:a:digium:certified_asterisk:16.8:cert9:*:*:*:*:*:*
debian debian_linux 9.0 cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:9.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
debian debian_linux 11.0 cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2021-32558

cvelogic Threat Intelligence