CVE-2021-38091

Exp

Integer Overflow vulnerability in function filter16_sobel in libavfilter/vf_convolution.c in Ffmpeg 4.2.1, allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service or other unspecified impacts.

Published: 2021-09-20 Last update: 2026-06-17 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2021-38091 is rated High Exploit Risk (73.1/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 1.18%). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2021-38091

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2021-38091

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-06-15 0.50% 1.18% +0.68%
2 2025-12-10 0.66% 0.50% -0.15%
3 2025-11-21 0.66%

Full EPSS history (15 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2021-38091

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
8.8 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:R)
A real person has to do something—click, install, enable—otherwise it doesn’t land.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:H)
Serious risk that confidential data gets exposed in a big way.
Integrity (I:H)
They could widely tamper with or forge data—trust in the data is badly hurt.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
2.8 5.9 [email protected]
6.8 2.0 MEDIUM
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P Click to expand
Access vector (AV:N)
Can be exploited remotely over network reachability.
Access complexity (AC:M)
Exploitation needs some favorable conditions, but not exceptional ones.
Authentication (AU:N)
No authentication is required.
Confidentiality impact (C:P)
Partial confidentiality impact.
Integrity impact (I:P)
Partial integrity impact.
Availability impact (A:P)
Partial availability impact.
8.6 6.4 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2021-38091

OS Trackers for CVE-2021-38091

vendor priority summary link
alpine high CVE-2021-38091: 1 source package rows (ffmpeg); 2 state rows across 2 repos (3.22-community, edge-community); fixed 0, open 2. https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2021-38091
debian unimportant CVE-2021-38091 unimportant priority: Debian including 1 source packages (ffmpeg), 5 status rows across 5 suites (bookworm, bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 5. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-38091
suse medium CVE-2021-38091 severity moderate: SUSE including 58 source package names (ffmpeg, ffmpeg-3.4.2-150200.11.41.1, …), 544 product×package rows across 47 product lines (SUSE CaaS Platform 4.0, SUSE CaaS Platform 4.5, … (47 product lines)): Known Not Affected 289, Fixed 255. https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2021-38091/
ubuntu medium CVE-2021-38091 medium priority: Ubuntu including 2 source packages (ffmpeg, qtwebengine-opensource-src), 30 status rows across 15 suites (bionic, focal, hirsute, impish, jammy, kinetic, lunar, mantic, noble, oracular, plucky, questing, trusty, upstream, xenial): not-affected 18, ignored 8, DNE 2, released 2. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-38091

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2021-38091

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
ffmpeg ffmpeg 4.2.1 cpe:2.3:a:ffmpeg:ffmpeg:4.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2021-38091

URL Tags
https://git.ffmpeg.org/gitweb/ffmpeg.git/commit/99f8d32129dd233d4eb2efa44678a0bc44869f23 Mailing List Patch Vendor Advisory
https://trac.ffmpeg.org/ticket/8263 Exploit Issue Tracking Vendor Advisory
cvelogic Threat Intelligence