CVE-2021-43316

Exp

A heap-based buffer overflow was discovered in upx, during the generic pointer 'p' points to an inaccessible address in func get_le64().

Published: 2023-03-24 Last update: 2025-04-11 Assigner: [email protected] Source: [email protected]

Conclusion & alert: CVE-2021-43316 is rated High Exploit Risk (65.1/100): CVSS High severity, with medium exploitation likelihood (EPSS 0.35%). Core evidence: 1 public exploit reference(s) are indexed (Exploit-DB). Mandatory action: Public exploits are available—assess exposure, apply mitigations, and prioritize patching.

Risk is dynamic; we continuously reassess and refresh what is shown on this page as upstream context changes.

Public exploit references (Exploit-DB) for CVE-2021-43316

EDB-ID Source Kind Published Link
nvd_ref exploit_tag Exploit-DB ↗

Exploit prediction scoring system (EPSS) score for CVE-2021-43316

EPSS lead: Daily EPSS estimates relative likelihood of exploitation; percentile ranks this CVE among scored vulnerabilities (higher = more severe relative rank).

# Date Old EPSS score New EPSS score Delta (New - Old)
1 2026-04-13 0.36% 0.35% -0.01%
2 2026-03-29 0.11% 0.36% +0.25%
3 2025-11-21 0.11%

Full EPSS history (9 records total)

Common vulnerability scoring system (CVSS) metrics for CVE-2021-43316

CVSS metrics for this CVE.

Base score Version Severity Vector Exploitability Impact Score source
7.5 3.1 HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H Click to expand
Attack vector (AV:N)
Could be attacked over the internet or any normal routed network—not just someone sitting at the machine.
Attack complexity (AC:L)
Once they can reach the bug, pulling it off is straightforward—no weird race conditions or rare setup.
Privileges required (PR:N)
No account or special rights needed—anonymous or random user is enough.
User interaction (UI:N)
Nobody has to click “OK” or open a trap file; it can work without a victim helping.
Scope (S:U)
Damage stays in the same “trust bubble” as the broken component—no big spill into unrelated systems.
Confidentiality (C:N)
Doesn’t really leak secrets in a meaningful way.
Integrity (I:N)
Data isn’t meaningfully altered or forged.
Availability (A:H)
Could take the service down hard or make it unusable for people who depend on it.
3.9 3.6 [email protected]

Weakness enumeration for CVE-2021-43316

OS Trackers for CVE-2021-43316

vendor priority summary link
alpine high CVE-2021-43316: 1 source package rows (upx); 5 state rows across 2 repos (3.22-community, edge-community); fixed 0, open 5. https://security.alpinelinux.org/vuln/CVE-2021-43316
debian unimportant CVE-2021-43316 unimportant priority: Debian including 1 source packages (upx-ucl), 4 status rows across 4 suites (bullseye, forky, sid, trixie): resolved 3, open 1. https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2021-43316
ubuntu medium CVE-2021-43316 medium priority: Ubuntu including 1 source packages (upx-ucl), 13 status rows across 13 suites (bionic, focal, jammy, kinetic, lunar, mantic, noble, oracular, plucky, questing, trusty, upstream, xenial): needs-triage 7, ignored 6. https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2021-43316

Affected software / configurations for CVE-2021-43316

Vendor Product Version Raw CPE
upx upx < 4.0.0 cpe:2.3:a:upx:upx:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

References for CVE-2021-43316

URL Tags
https://github.com/upx/upx/issues/381 Exploit Issue Tracking Patch
cvelogic Threat Intelligence